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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 32

“Ah, there is a slit in this one,” cried the servant, shaking the skin; “and here he is.”

Who acts: slit, servant · What happens: be, cry, shake · To what, where: skin · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (slit, servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctexplccompdetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctpunctdetobjpunctadvcldetobjpunctpunctccadvmodnsubjconjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTAhINTJ,PUNCTtherePRONisVERBaDETslitNOUNinADPthisDEToneNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTcriedVERBtheDETservantNOUN,PUNCTshakingVERBtheDETskinNOUN;PUNCT“PUNCTandCCONJhereADVhePRONisVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_13 criedpunct
2AhahINTJ_5 isdiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ahpunct
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 isexpl
5isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 criedccomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 slitdet
7slitslitNOUNNumber=Sing5 isnsubj
8ininADP_10 onecase
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 onedet
10oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 slitnmod
11,,PUNCT_5 ispunct
12”"PUNCT_5 ispunct
13criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 servantdet
15servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing13 criedobj
16,,PUNCT_17 shakingpunct
17shakingshakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 criedadvcl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 skindet
19skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing17 shakingobj
20;;PUNCT_13 criedpunct
21“"PUNCT_25 ispunct
22andandCCONJ_23 herecc
23herehereADVPronType=Dem25 isadvmod
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 isnsubj
25isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 criedconj
26..PUNCT_25 ispunct
27”"PUNCT_25 ispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be in a quotepresenta slit in this onetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2cry speech: expresspastthe servantvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3shakegerundthe servant not said herethe skinvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent skin=Patient
4be in a quotepresentslitherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/7/32/