The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 10
The husband spent all his time in hunting, and the family had never had so much meat before; but the man, who had seen for himself how poor they were, noticed with amazement that they did not seem to care about it, or to be hungry.
Who acts: husband, family, man, corner · What happens: spend, not have, see, notice, not seem, care · To what, where: hunting, much meat, corner
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, family, man, corner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 husband | det |
| 2 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spent | nsubj |
| 3 | spent | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 time | det:predet |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 time | nmod:poss |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spent | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 hunting | case |
| 8 | hunting | hunting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spent | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 had | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 had | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 family | det |
| 12 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 had | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 had | aux |
| 14 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 15 had | advmod |
| 15 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 spent | parataxis |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 much | advmod |
| 17 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 meat | amod |
| 18 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 had | obj |
| 19 | before | before | ADV | _ | 15 had | advmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 seen | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 seen | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 man | det |
| 23 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 seen | nsubj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 seen | punct |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 seen | nsubj |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 seen | aux |
| 27 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 spent | parataxis |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 himself | case |
| 29 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 27 seen | obl |
| 30 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 31 poor | advmod |
| 31 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 seen | xcomp |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 noticed | nsubj |
| 33 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 noticed | aux:pass |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 noticed | punct |
| 35 | noticed | notice | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 seen | conj |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 amazement | case |
| 37 | amazement | amazement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 noticed | obl |
| 38 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 seem | mark |
| 39 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 seem | nsubj |
| 40 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 seem | aux |
| 41 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 seem | advmod |
| 42 | seem | seem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 noticed | advcl |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 care | mark |
| 44 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 seem | xcomp |
| 45 | about | about | ADP | _ | 46 it | case |
| 46 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 care | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 hungry | punct |
| 48 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 51 hungry | cc |
| 49 | to | to | PART | _ | 51 hungry | mark |
| 50 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 51 hungry | cop |
| 51 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 spent | parataxis |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spend | past | the husband | hunting | time | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | not have | past · perfect | the family | much meat | before property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient | |||
| 3 | see | past · perfect | the man | for man; poor property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | notice | past · passive | corner | with amazement | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | not seem | past · do-support | corner | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 6 | care | to-infinitive | corner not said here | about family | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about it=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | is | to-infinitive | hungry property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/8/10/