Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / tales / The Brown Fairy Book / The Brown Fairy Book, part 8 / 105

The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 105

He looked at the girl he was clasping, and beheld a great black bird standing at his side; he turned to his friends, but a flock of great awkward flapping creatures stood in their place He put up his hands to cover his face, but they were no more hands, only the ends of wings; and when he tried to speak, a noise such as he had never heard before seemed to come from his throat, which had suddenly become narrow and slender.

Who acts: water, great black bird, flock, hands, throat · What happens: look, clasp, behold, stand, turn, put up · To what, where: girl, great black bird, side, place, hands, face · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, great black bird, flock, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccconjdetamodamodobjaclcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccdetnsubjcaseamodamodcompoundnmodconjcasenmod:possoblnsubjconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjcopadvmodamodoblpunctadvmoddetconjcasenmodpunctccadvmodnsubjconjmarkxcomppunctdetobjmarkfixednsubjauxadvmodacl:relclmarkccompmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclxcompccconjpunctrootHePRONlookedVERBatADPtheDETgirlNOUNhePRONwasAUXclaspingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJbeheldVERBaDETgreatADJblackADJbirdNOUNstandingVERBatADPhisPRONsideNOUN;PUNCThePRONturnedVERBtoADPhisPRONfriendsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJaDETflockNOUNofADPgreatADJawkwardADJflappingNOUNcreaturesNOUNstoodVERBinADPtheirPRONplaceNOUNHePRONputVERBupADPhisPRONhandsNOUNtoPARTcoverVERBhisPRONfaceNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXnoADVmoreADJhandsNOUN,PUNCTonlyADVtheDETendsNOUNofADPwingsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONtriedVERBtoPARTspeakVERB,PUNCTaDETnoiseNOUNsuchADJasADPhePRONhadAUXneverADVheardVERBbeforeSCONJseemedVERBtoPARTcomeVERBfromADPhisPRONthroatNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhadAUXsuddenlyADVbecomeVERBnarrowADJandCCONJslenderADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lookednsubj
2lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_5 girlcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 girldet
5girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing2 lookedobl
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 claspingnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 claspingaux
8claspingclaspVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 girlacl:relcl
9,,PUNCT_11 beheldpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 beheldcc
11beheldbeholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedconj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 birddet
13greatgreatADJDegree=Pos15 birdamod
14blackblackADJDegree=Pos15 birdamod
15birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing11 beheldobj
16standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger15 birdacl
17atatADP_19 sidecase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 sidenmod:poss
19sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing16 standingobl
20;;PUNCT_22 turnedpunct
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 turnednsubj
22turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedconj
23totoADP_25 friendscase
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 friendsnmod:poss
25friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur22 turnedobl
26,,PUNCT_35 stoodpunct
27butbutCCONJ_35 stoodcc
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 flockdet
29flockflockNOUNNumber=Sing35 stoodnsubj
30ofofADP_34 creaturescase
31greatgreatADJDegree=Pos34 creaturesamod
32awkwardawkwardADJDegree=Pos34 creaturesamod
33flappingflappingNOUNNumber=Sing34 creaturescompound
34creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plur29 flocknmod
35stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 turnedconj
36ininADP_38 placecase
37theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 placenmod:poss
38placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing35 stoodobl
39HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 putnsubj
40putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 stoodconj
41upupADP_40 putcompound:prt
42hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 handsnmod:poss
43handshandNOUNNumber=Plur40 putobj
44totoPART_45 covermark
45covercoverVERBVerbForm=Inf40 putadvcl
46hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 facenmod:poss
47facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing45 coverobj
48,,PUNCT_54 handspunct
49butbutCCONJ_54 handscc
50theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs54 handsnsubj
51werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 handscop
52nonoADV_54 handsadvmod
53moremoreADJDegree=Cmp54 handsamod
54handshandNOUNNumber=Plur22 turnedobl
55,,PUNCT_58 endspunct
56onlyonlyADV_58 endsadvmod
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 endsdet
58endsendNOUNNumber=Plur54 handsconj
59ofofADP_60 wingscase
60wingswingNOUNNumber=Plur58 endsnmod
61;;PUNCT_65 triedpunct
62andandCCONJ_65 triedcc
63whenwhenADVPronType=Int65 triedadvmod
64hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs65 triednsubj
65triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lookedconj
66totoPART_67 speakmark
67speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf65 triedxcomp
68,,PUNCT_70 noisepunct
69aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art70 noisedet
70noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing67 speakobj
71suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ76 heardmark
72asasADP_71 suchfixed
73hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs76 heardnsubj
74hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin76 heardaux
75neverneverADVPronType=Neg76 heardadvmod
76heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part70 noiseacl:relcl
77beforebeforeSCONJ_78 seemedmark
78seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin76 heardccomp
79totoPART_80 comemark
80comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf78 seemedxcomp
81fromfromADP_83 throatcase
82hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs83 throatnmod:poss
83throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing80 comeobl
84,,PUNCT_88 becomepunct
85whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel88 becomensubj
86hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin88 becomeaux
87suddenlysuddenlyADV_88 becomeadvmod
88becomebecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part83 throatacl:relcl
89narrownarrowADJDegree=Pos88 becomexcomp
90andandCCONJ_91 slendercc
91slenderslenderADJDegree=Pos89 narrowconj
92..PUNCT_2 lookedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastwaterat the girlvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at girl=Theme
2clasppast · progressivewaterthe girl not said herevn hold-15.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Theme
3beholdpastwater not said herea great black birdvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bird=Stimulus
4standgerunda great black bird not said herewater's sidevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at side=Location
5turnpastwaterto water's friends resultvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to friend=Result
6standpasta flock of great awkward flapping creaturesfriends's placevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in place=Location
7put uppastwaterwater's handsvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal
8coverto-infinitivewater not said herewater's facevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme face=Destination
9not is apasthands = handmore hands and the ends of wingstree rules
10trypastwatervn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
11speak speech: other not said to happento-infinitivewater not said herea noisetree rules
12not hearpast · perfectwatera noise not said heretree rules
13seempastvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
14cometo-infinitivewater's throatvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from throat=Initial_Location
15becomepast · perfectwater's throatnarrow, suddenly propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/8/105/