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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 42

And the ball started with the old woman following.

Who acts: ball · What happens: start, follow

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ball), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasedetamodoblxcomppunctrootAndCCONJtheDETballNOUNstartedVERBwithADPtheDEToldADJwomanNOUNfollowingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 startedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 balldet
3ballballNOUNNumber=Sing4 startednsubj
4startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withwithADP_8 womancase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 womandet
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 womanamod
8womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing4 startedobl
9followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger4 startedxcomp
10..PUNCT_4 startedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpastthe ballwith the old womanvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2followgerundthe ball not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/8/42/