The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 66
If anyone was to get hold of it, and find that they could cross rivers and seas without any trouble, they would never discover how to cross them for themselves.
Who acts: anyone, people · What happens: be, find, cross, not discover, hold · To what, where: rivers, people, hold · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (anyone, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 get | mark |
| 2 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 get | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 get | mark |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 discover | advcl |
| 6 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 hold | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 find | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 find | cc |
| 11 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 get | conj |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 cross | mark |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 cross | nsubj |
| 14 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 cross | aux |
| 15 | cross | cross | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 find | ccomp |
| 16 | rivers | river | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 cross | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 seas | cc |
| 18 | seas | sea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 rivers | conj |
| 19 | without | without | ADP | _ | 21 trouble | case |
| 20 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 trouble | det |
| 21 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cross | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 get | punct |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 discover | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 discover | aux |
| 25 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 26 discover | advmod |
| 26 | discover | discover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 27 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 cross | advmod |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 cross | mark |
| 29 | cross | cross | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 26 discover | parataxis |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 cross | obj |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 themselves | case |
| 32 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 29 cross | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 discover | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a condition, not said to happen | past | anyone | get property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | find | infinitive | anyone not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | cross | could | people | rivers and seas | without any trouble | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Patient | |||
| 4 | not discover | would | people | vn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | cross | to-infinitive | people | for people | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 6 | hold | hold | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/8/66/