The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 67
I am a witch, and if I had chosen I could easily have cast my spells over the Bad One, and have made him deliver them to you the first day you came into my hut.
Who acts: I, bridge, you, my · What happens: be, choose, cast, make, deliver, come · To what, where: witch, spells, bridge, you, first day, hut
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, bridge, you, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 witch | nsubj |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 witch | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 witch | det |
| 4 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cast | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 cast | cc |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 chosen | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 chosen | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 chosen | aux |
| 10 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 cast | advcl |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 cast | nsubj |
| 12 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 cast | aux |
| 13 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 15 cast | advmod |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 cast | aux |
| 15 | cast | cast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 witch | acl:relcl |
| 16 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 spells | nmod:poss |
| 17 | spells | spell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 cast | obj |
| 18 | over | over | ADP | _ | 21 One | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 One | det |
| 20 | Bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 One | amod |
| 21 | One | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cast | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 made | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 made | cc |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 made | aux |
| 25 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 witch | parataxis |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 made | obj |
| 27 | deliver | deliver | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 made | xcomp |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 deliver | obj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 you | case |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 deliver | obl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 day | det |
| 32 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 33 day | amod |
| 33 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 deliver | obl:unmarked |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 came | nsubj |
| 35 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 day | acl:relcl |
| 36 | into | into | ADP | _ | 38 hut | case |
| 37 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 hut | nmod:poss |
| 38 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 came | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 witch | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | I | a witch | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | choose a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | I | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | cast | could · perfect | I | my spells | over the Bad One; easily property | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent spell=Theme over one=Destination | |||
| 4 | make | present · perfect | bridge | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | deliver | infinitive | bridge not said here | spells = spell | you | day | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to you=Destination | ||
| 6 | come | past | you | the first day not said here | my hut | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location day=Theme | |||
| 7 | spell | my | nom spell «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/8/67/