The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 98
And the cock stood up and flapped his wings three times, crowing “coquerico” with a voice like a trumpet, and at each crow there fell from his beak golden drops, and diamonds as large as peas.
Who acts: cock, crow · What happens: stand up, flap, crow, fall · To what, where: wings, coquerico, golden drops, beak
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cock, crow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 stood | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 cock | det |
| 3 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stood | nsubj |
| 4 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 stood | compound:prt |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 flapped | cc |
| 7 | flapped | flap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | conj |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 wings | nmod:poss |
| 9 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 flapped | obj |
| 10 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 times | nummod |
| 11 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 flapped | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 crowing | punct |
| 13 | crowing | crow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 flapped | advcl |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 coquerico | punct |
| 15 | coquerico | coquerico | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 crowing | obj |
| 16 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 coquerico | punct |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 voice | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 voice | det |
| 19 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 crowing | obl |
| 20 | like | like | ADP | _ | 22 trumpet | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 trumpet | det |
| 22 | trumpet | trumpet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 voice | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 fell | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 fell | cc |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 crow | case |
| 26 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 crow | det |
| 27 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fell | nsubj |
| 28 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 crow | advmod |
| 29 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | conj |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 beak | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 beak | nmod:poss |
| 32 | beak | beak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fell | obl |
| 33 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 drops | amod |
| 34 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 fell | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 large | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 large | cc |
| 37 | diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 large | nsubj |
| 38 | as | as | ADV | _ | 39 large | advmod |
| 39 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stood | conj |
| 40 | as | as | ADP | _ | 41 peas | case |
| 41 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 large | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand up | past | the cock | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | flap | past | the cock not said here | lid's wings | time | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wing=Patient | |||
| 3 | crow | gerund | the cock not said here | coquerico | with a voice like a trumpet | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coquerico=Topic | |||
| 4 | fall | past | each crow | golden drops | lid's beak | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient drop=Extent from beak=Initial_State |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/9/98/