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Old Indian Legends, The Toad and the Boy, sentence 44

One evening, across the lake from where the crying woman stood, a pair of bright black eyes peered at her through the tall reeds and wild rice.

Who acts: crying woman, pair · What happens: cry, stand, peer · To what, where: tall reeds

This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, The Toad and the Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crying woman, pair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkedpunctcasedetconjcaseadvmoddetamodnsubjaclpunctdetnsubjcaseamodamodnmodcaseoblcasedetamodoblccamodconjpunctrootOneNUMeveningNOUN,PUNCTacrossADPtheDETlakeNOUNfromADPwhereADVtheDETcryingVERBwomanNOUNstoodVERB,PUNCTaDETpairNOUNofADPbrightADJblackADJeyesNOUNpeeredVERBatADPherPRONthroughADPtheDETtallADJreedsNOUNandCCONJwildADJriceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 eveningnummod
2eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing20 peeredobl:unmarked
3,,PUNCT_6 lakepunct
4acrossacrossADP_6 lakecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 lakedet
6lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing2 eveningconj
7fromfromADP_8 wherecase
8wherewhereADVPronType=Rel12 stoodadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 womandet
10cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger11 womanamod
11womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing12 stoodnsubj
12stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 lakeacl
13,,PUNCT_15 pairpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 pairdet
15pairpairNOUNNumber=Sing20 peerednsubj
16ofofADP_19 eyescase
17brightbrightADJDegree=Pos19 eyesamod
18blackblackADJDegree=Pos19 eyesamod
19eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur15 pairnmod
20peeredpeerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21atatADP_22 hercase
22hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 peeredobl
23throughthroughADP_26 reedscase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 reedsdet
25talltallADJDegree=Pos26 reedsamod
26reedsreedNOUNNumber=Plur20 peeredobl
27andandCCONJ_29 ricecc
28wildwildADJDegree=Pos29 riceamod
29ricericeNOUNNumber=Sing26 reedsconj
30..PUNCT_20 peeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expressgerundvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2standpastthe crying womanvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3peerpasta pair of bright black eyesthe tall reeds and wild riceeveningat mothervn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at she=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/12/44/