Old Indian Legends, Iya, the Camp-eater, sentence 18
“Tell the people that I give a feast and dance this day for the naming of my daughter's little son,” bade the chieftain.
Who acts: you, infant · What happens: tell, give, dance, name · To what, where: bade, people, little son · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Iya, the Camp-eater. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, infant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Tell | punct |
| 2 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Tell | obj |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 give | obj |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 give | nsubj |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 people | acl:relcl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 feast | det |
| 9 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 dance | cc |
| 11 | dance | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 give | conj |
| 12 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 day | det |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 naming | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 naming | det |
| 16 | naming | naming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 son | case |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 19 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 son | nmod:poss |
| 20 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 19 daughter | case |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 son | amod |
| 22 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 naming | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Tell | punct |
| 24 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Tell | punct |
| 25 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Tell | obj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 chieftain | det |
| 27 | chieftain | chieftain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Tell | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert in a quote | imperative | you not said here | bade | the people | tree rules | |||
| 2 | give in a quote | present | infant | the people | day | for the naming of my daughter's little son | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent that=Recipient feast=Theme for naming=Asset | ||
| 3 | dance in a quote | present | infant not said here | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | name in a quote | my daughter's little son | nom naming «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/13/18/