Old Indian Legends, Manstin, the Rabbit, sentence 28
With his feet placed gently yet firmly upon the tiny toes of the little child, he drew upward by each small hand the sleeping child till he was a full-grown man.
Who acts: MANSTIN · What happens: place, draw, grow, be · To what, where: feet, tiny toes, grown man
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Manstin, the Rabbit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (MANSTIN), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 feet | case |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 feet | nmod:poss |
| 3 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 drew | obl |
| 4 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 feet | acl |
| 5 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 4 placed | advmod |
| 6 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 7 firmly | advmod |
| 7 | firmly | firmly | ADV | _ | 4 placed | advmod |
| 8 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 11 toes | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 toes | det |
| 10 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 toes | amod |
| 11 | toes | toe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 placed | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 child | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 child | det |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 child | amod |
| 15 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 toes | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 feet | punct |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 drew | nsubj |
| 18 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | upward | upward | ADV | _ | 18 drew | advmod |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 23 hand | case |
| 21 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 hand | det |
| 22 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 hand | amod |
| 23 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 drew | obl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 child | det |
| 25 | sleeping | sleeping | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 child | amod |
| 26 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 hand | conj |
| 27 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 34 man | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 man | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 man | cop |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 man | det |
| 31 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 grown | amod |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 full | punct |
| 33 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 man | amod |
| 34 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 child | acl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 drew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | participle | MANSTIN's feet not said here | the tiny toes of the little child | firmly, gently property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent upon toe=Destination | |||
| 2 | draw | past | MANSTIN | with MANSTIN's feet; by each small hand and the sleeping child; upward property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | is a | past | MANSTIN | a grown man | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/14/28/