Old Indian Legends, Manstin, the Rabbit, sentence 6
He was scarce over the great high hills when he heard the shrieking of a human child.
Who acts: MANSTIN · What happens: be, hear, shriek · To what, where: great high hills, shrieking, human child
This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Manstin, the Rabbit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (MANSTIN), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 scarce | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 scarce | cop |
| 3 | scarce | scarce | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 hills | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hills | det |
| 6 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hills | amod |
| 7 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hills | amod |
| 8 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 scarce | obl |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 heard | advmod |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 heard | nsubj |
| 11 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 scarce | parataxis |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 shrieking | det |
| 13 | shrieking | shrieking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 heard | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 child | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 child | det |
| 16 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 child | amod |
| 17 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 shrieking | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 scarce | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | MANSTIN | the great high hills | scarce property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | hear | past | MANSTIN | the shrieking of a human child | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer shrieking=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | shriek | a human child | nom shrieking «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/14/6/