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home / corpora / tales / Old Indian Legends / Iktomi and the Coyote / 43

Old Indian Legends, Iktomi and the Coyote, sentence 43

He wondered what Iktomi would do, thus he lay still where he fell.

Who acts: Iktomi · What happens: wonder, do, lie, fall

This is a sentence of «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Iktomi and the Coyote. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iktomi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclpunctrootHePRONwonderedVERBwhatPRONIktomiPROPNwouldAUXdoVERB,PUNCTthusADVhePRONlayVERBstillADVwhereADVhePRONfellVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wonderednsubj
2wonderedwonderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 wonderedobj
4IktomiIktomiPROPNNumber=Sing6 donsubj
5wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 doaux
6dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 whatacl:relcl
7,,PUNCT_10 laypunct
8thusthusADV_10 layadvmod
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 laynsubj
10laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wonderedparataxis
11stillstillADV_10 layadvmod
12wherewhereADVPronType=Rel14 felladvmod
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 fellnsubj
14fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 layadvcl
15..PUNCT_2 wonderedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wonder speech: askpastIktomitree rules
2dowouldIktomivn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3liepastIktomistillthus propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4fallpastIktomivn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Old Indian Legends» by Zitkala-Sa, Project Gutenberg book 338 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg338/5/43/