The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 31
Or perhaps Puck would spend his night in plaiting together the manes and tails of two of the horses, so that it would take the grooms hours of labour to get them right in the morning, while Puck, hidden among the hay in the loft, would peep out to watch them, enjoying himself amazingly all the time.
Who acts: Puck, it · What happens: spend, plait, take, get, hide, peep out · To what, where: manes, Puck, hay
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Puck, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 spend | cc |
| 2 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 5 spend | advmod |
| 3 | Puck | Puck | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 spend | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 spend | aux |
| 5 | spend | spend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 night | nmod:poss |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spend | obj |
| 8 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 9 plaiting | mark |
| 9 | plaiting | plait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 spend | advcl |
| 10 | together | together | ADV | _ | 9 plaiting | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 manes | det |
| 12 | manes | manis | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 plaiting | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 tails | cc |
| 14 | tails | tail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 manes | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 two | case |
| 16 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 tails | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 horses | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 horses | det |
| 19 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 two | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 take | punct |
| 21 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 25 take | mark |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 so | fixed |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 take | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 take | aux |
| 25 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 spend | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 hours | det |
| 27 | grooms | groom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 hours | compound |
| 28 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 take | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 labour | case |
| 30 | labour | labour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 hours | nmod |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 get | mark |
| 32 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 take | advcl |
| 33 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 get | obj |
| 34 | right | right | ADV | _ | 37 morning | advmod |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 morning | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 morning | det |
| 37 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 get | obl:unmarked |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 Puck | punct |
| 39 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 40 Puck | mark |
| 40 | Puck | Puck | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 get | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 hidden | punct |
| 42 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 40 Puck | acl |
| 43 | among | among | ADP | _ | 45 hay | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 hay | det |
| 45 | hay | hay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 hidden | obl |
| 46 | in | in | ADP | _ | 48 loft | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 loft | det |
| 48 | loft | loft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 hay | nmod |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 peep | punct |
| 50 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 peep | aux |
| 51 | peep | peep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 spend | conj |
| 52 | out | out | ADP | _ | 51 peep | compound:prt |
| 53 | to | to | PART | _ | 54 watch | mark |
| 54 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 51 peep | advcl |
| 55 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 watch | obj |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 enjoying | punct |
| 57 | enjoying | enjoy | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 spend | advcl |
| 58 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 57 enjoying | obj |
| 59 | amazingly | amazingly | ADV | _ | 57 enjoying | advmod |
| 60 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 62 time | det:predet |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 time | det |
| 62 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 enjoying | obl:unmarked |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spend | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spend | would | Puck | night | perhaps property | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | plait | gerund | Puck not said here | the manes and tails of two of the horses | together property | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manis=Patient | |||
| 3 | take | would | it | hour | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | get | to-infinitive | manes = manis | morning | Puck obl | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | hide | participle | Puck not said here | the hay in the loft | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent among hay=Location | ||||
| 6 | peep out | would | Puck not said here | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | watch | to-infinitive | Puck not said here | manes = manis | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 8 | enjoy | gerund | Puck not said here | Puck | time | amazingly property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer himself=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/10/31/