The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 84
When they got to the edge of the lake what did they find but the beautifullest boat you ever saw in your life; and says the eldest, ‘I’ll take a sail in this fine boat’; and says the second eldest, ‘I’ll take a sail in this fine boat’; and says the youngest, ‘I won’t take a sail in that fine boat, for I am afraid it’s an enchanted one.’
Who acts: king, beautifullest boat, I · What happens: get, find, see, say, take, not take · To what, where: lake, life, eldest, sail, fine boat, youngest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, beautifullest boat, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 got | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 got | nsubj |
| 3 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 edge | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 edge | det |
| 6 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 got | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 lake | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lake | det |
| 9 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 edge | nmod |
| 10 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 find | obj |
| 11 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 find | aux |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 find | nsubj |
| 13 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 lake | acl:relcl |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 saw | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 boat | det |
| 16 | beautifullest | beautifull | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 17 boat | amod |
| 17 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 saw | nsubj |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 saw | nsubj |
| 19 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 20 saw | advmod |
| 20 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 got | conj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 life | case |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 life | nmod:poss |
| 23 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 saw | obl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 says | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 says | cc |
| 26 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 got | parataxis |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 eldest | det |
| 28 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 26 says | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 take | punct |
| 30 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 33 take | punct |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 take | nsubj |
| 32 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 take | aux |
| 33 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 says | ccomp |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 sail | det |
| 35 | sail | sail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 take | obj |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 boat | case |
| 37 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 39 boat | det |
| 38 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 boat | amod |
| 39 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 take | obl |
| 40 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 33 take | punct |
| 41 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 43 says | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 says | cc |
| 43 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 says | conj |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 second | det |
| 45 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 46 eldest | nsubj |
| 46 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 43 says | ccomp |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 take | punct |
| 48 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 51 take | punct |
| 49 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 51 take | nsubj |
| 50 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 take | aux |
| 51 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 says | ccomp |
| 52 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 sail | det |
| 53 | sail | sail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 take | obj |
| 54 | in | in | ADP | _ | 57 boat | case |
| 55 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 57 boat | det |
| 56 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 boat | amod |
| 57 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 take | obl |
| 58 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 51 take | punct |
| 59 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 61 says | punct |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 says | cc |
| 61 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 says | conj |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 youngest | det |
| 63 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 61 says | obj |
| 64 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 69 take | punct |
| 65 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 69 take | punct |
| 66 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 69 take | nsubj |
| 67 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 69 take | aux |
| 68 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 69 take | advmod |
| 69 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 61 says | ccomp |
| 70 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 71 sail | det |
| 71 | sail | sail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 take | obj |
| 72 | in | in | ADP | _ | 75 boat | case |
| 73 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 75 boat | det |
| 74 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 75 boat | amod |
| 75 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 take | obl |
| 76 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 80 afraid | punct |
| 77 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 80 afraid | mark |
| 78 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 80 afraid | nsubj |
| 79 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 80 afraid | cop |
| 80 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 69 take | advcl |
| 81 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 82 ’s | nsubj |
| 82 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 80 afraid | ccomp |
| 83 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 85 one | det |
| 84 | enchanted | enchant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 85 one | amod |
| 85 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 82 ’s | obj |
| 86 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 got | punct |
| 87 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | king | to the edge of the lake result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to edge=Result | ||||
| 2 | find | past · do-support | king | the lake | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic | ||||
| 3 | see | past | the beautifullest boat | your life | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | the eldest | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | take | future | I | a sail | this fine boat | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sail=Value in boat=Location | |||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 7 | take | future | I | a sail | this fine boat | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sail=Value in boat=Location | |||
| 8 | say speech: assert | present | the youngest | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | not take | future | I | a sail | that fine boat | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sail=Value in boat=Location | |||
| 10 | is | present | I | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | enchant | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/10/84/