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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 36

So the farmer took no notice, and only thought that here was a fine chance of revenging himself on his next brother for a trick which he had played, and merely told him that the ram would not eat the grass in that field, and it might be well to drive him to the pasture by the river, where his own flock was feeding.

Who acts: farmer, fine chance, ram, grass, own flock · What happens: take, think, be, revenge, play, tell · To what, where: notice, fine chance, ram, trick, grass, field · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (farmer, fine chance, ram, grass), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjdetobjpunctccadvmodconjmarkadvmodcopdetamodccompmarkaclobjcasenmod:possamodoblcasedetoblnsubj:passnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccadvmodconjiobjmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodxcompdetobjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxcopadvmodmarkadvclobjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctadvmodnmod:possamodnsubjauxconjpunctrootSoADVtheDETfarmerNOUNtookVERBnoDETnoticeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJonlyADVthoughtVERBthatSCONJhereADVwasAUXaDETfineADJchanceNOUNofSCONJrevengingVERBhimselfPRONonADPhisPRONnextADJbrotherNOUNforADPaDETtrickNOUNwhichPRONhePRONhadAUXplayedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJmerelyADVtoldVERBhimPRONthatSCONJtheDETramNOUNwouldAUXnotPARTeatVERBtheDETgrassNOUNinADPthatDETfieldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONmightAUXbeAUXwellADVtoPARTdriveVERBhimPRONtoADPtheDETpastureNOUNbyADPtheDETriverNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVhisPRONownADJflockNOUNwasAUXfeedingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 tookadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 farmerdet
3farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing4 tooknsubj
4tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 noticedet
6noticenoticeNOUNNumber=Sing4 tookobj
7,,PUNCT_10 thoughtpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 thoughtcc
9onlyonlyADV_10 thoughtadvmod
10thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tookconj
11thatthatSCONJ_16 chancemark
12herehereADVPronType=Dem16 chanceadvmod
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 chancecop
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 chancedet
15finefineADJDegree=Pos16 chanceamod
16chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing10 thoughtccomp
17ofofSCONJ_18 revengingmark
18revengingrevengeVERBVerbForm=Ger16 chanceacl
19himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes18 revengingobj
20ononADP_23 brothercase
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 brothernmod:poss
22nextnextADJDegree=Pos23 brotheramod
23brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing18 revengingobl
24forforADP_26 trickcase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 trickdet
26tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing18 revengingobl
27whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel30 playednsubj:pass
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 playednsubj
29hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 playedaux
30playedplayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 trickacl:relcl
31,,PUNCT_34 toldpunct
32andandCCONJ_34 toldcc
33merelymerelyADV_34 toldadvmod
34toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tookconj
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 toldiobj
36thatthatSCONJ_41 eatmark
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 ramdet
38ramramNOUNNumber=Sing41 eatnsubj
39wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin41 eataux
40notnotPARTPolarity=Neg41 eatadvmod
41eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf34 toldxcomp
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 grassdet
43grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing41 eatobj
44ininADP_46 fieldcase
45thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem46 fielddet
46fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing41 eatobl
47,,PUNCT_52 wellpunct
48andandCCONJ_52 wellcc
49ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 wellnsubj
50mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin52 wellaux
51bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf52 wellcop
52wellwellADVDegree=Pos54 driveadvmod
53totoPART_54 drivemark
54drivedriveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tookadvcl
55himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs54 driveobj
56totoADP_58 pasturecase
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 pasturedet
58pasturepastureNOUNNumber=Sing54 driveobl
59bybyADP_61 rivercase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 riverdet
61riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing54 driveobl
62,,PUNCT_68 feedingpunct
63wherewhereADVPronType=Rel68 feedingadvmod
64hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs66 flocknmod:poss
65ownownADJDegree=Pos66 flockamod
66flockflockNOUNNumber=Sing68 feedingnsubj
67wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin68 feedingaux
68feedingfeedVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part61 riverconj
69..PUNCT_4 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastthe farmerno noticevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notice=Theme
2think speech: otherpastthe farmer not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is apasta fine chanceheretree rules
4revengegerunda fine chance not said hereramon ram's next brother; for a tricktree rules
5playpast · perfect · passivea trickvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6tell speech: assertpastthe farmer not said hererammerely propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
7not eat not said to happenwouldthe ramthe grassthat fieldvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grass=Patient
8ismightgrasswell propertytree rules
9driveto-infinitivethe farmer not said hereramthe pastureby the rivervn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to pasture=Destination by river=Initial_Location
10feedpast · progressiveram's own flockvn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/12/36/