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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 41

Swinging himself down, he flew home to the hut, crying breathlessly, ‘Mother, mother, the farmers are close by with the wolf.

Who acts: Antoine, farmers · What happens: swing down, fly, cry, be · To what, where: Antoine, hut

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Antoine, farmers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advclobjcompound:prtpunctnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctconjadvmodpunctpunctconjpunctconjpunctdetnsubjcopparataxiscasecasedetoblpunctrootSwingingVERBhimselfPRONdownADP,PUNCThePRONflewVERBhomeADVtoADPtheDEThutNOUN,PUNCTcryingVERBbreathlesslyADV,PUNCT‘PUNCTMotherNOUN,PUNCTmotherNOUN,PUNCTtheDETfarmersNOUNareAUXcloseADJbyADPwithADPtheDETwolfNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SwingingswingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 flewadvcl
2himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes1 Swingingobj
3downdownADP_1 Swingingcompound:prt
4,,PUNCT_1 Swingingpunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 flewnsubj
6flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7homehomeADV_6 flewadvmod
8totoADP_10 hutcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 hutdet
10huthutNOUNNumber=Sing6 flewobl
11,,PUNCT_12 cryingpunct
12cryingcryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 flewconj
13breathlesslybreathlesslyADV_12 cryingadvmod
14,,PUNCT_16 Motherpunct
15‘'PUNCT_16 Motherpunct
16MothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing12 cryingconj
17,,PUNCT_18 motherpunct
18mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing16 Motherconj
19,,PUNCT_23 closepunct
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 farmersdet
21farmersfarmerNOUNNumber=Plur23 closensubj
22arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 closecop
23closecloseADJDegree=Pos16 Motherparataxis
24bybyADP_27 wolfcase
25withwithADP_27 wolfcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 wolfdet
27wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing23 closeobl
28..PUNCT_6 flewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swing downgerundAntoine not said hereAntoinevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent himself=Theme
2flypastAntoinethe huthome propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to hut=Destination
3cry speech: expressgerundAntoine not said herebreathlessly propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ispresentthe farmersby the wolf; close propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/12/41/