The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 80
They carried him in turns, but even so they grew very tired and thirsty, and when a little tavern came in sight on the roadside, they thankfully flung the sack down on a bench and entered to refresh themselves.
Who acts: Toueno, little tavern · What happens: carry, grow, come in, fling down, enter, refresh · To what, where: Antoine, turns, roadside, sack, bench, Toueno
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Toueno, little tavern), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 carried | nsubj |
| 2 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 carried | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 turns | case |
| 5 | turns | turn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 carried | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 grew | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 grew | cc |
| 8 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 grew | advmod |
| 9 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 11 grew | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 grew | nsubj |
| 11 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 carried | conj |
| 12 | very | very | ADV | _ | 13 tired | advmod |
| 13 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 grew | advcl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 thirsty | cc |
| 15 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 tired | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 came | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 came | cc |
| 18 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 22 came | mark |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 tavern | det |
| 20 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 tavern | amod |
| 21 | tavern | tavern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 came | nsubj |
| 22 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 carried | conj |
| 23 | in | in | ADV | _ | 22 came | advmod |
| 24 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 came | nsubj |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 roadside | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 roadside | det |
| 27 | roadside | roadside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 came | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 flung | punct |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 flung | nsubj |
| 30 | thankfully | thankfully | ADV | _ | 31 flung | advmod |
| 31 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 carried | parataxis |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 sack | det |
| 33 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 flung | obj |
| 34 | down | down | ADV | _ | 31 flung | advmod |
| 35 | on | on | ADP | _ | 37 bench | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 bench | det |
| 37 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 flung | obl |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 entered | cc |
| 39 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 flung | conj |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 refresh | mark |
| 41 | refresh | refresh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 entered | xcomp |
| 42 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 41 refresh | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | Toueno | Antoine | turns | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Value in turn=Location | |||
| 2 | grow | past | Toueno | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | come in | past | a little tavern | the roadside | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on roadside=Location | ||||
| 4 | fling down | past | Toueno | the sack | a bench | down, thankfully property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent sack=Theme on bench=Destination | ||
| 5 | enter | past | Toueno not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | refresh | to-infinitive | Toueno not said here | Toueno | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus themselves=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/12/80/