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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 125

The air was yellow; the sun shone so hot, so hot as if it would burn the earth to ashes, and the people were as black as the blackest jet.

Who acts: air, sun, people · What happens: be, shine, burn · To what, where: earth

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air, sun, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcoppunctdetnsubjconjadvmodxcomppunctadvmodconjmarkmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjcopcaseconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETairNOUNwasAUXyellowADJ;PUNCTtheDETsunNOUNshoneVERBsoADVhotADJ,PUNCTsoADVhotADJasSCONJifSCONJitPRONwouldAUXburnVERBtheDETearthNOUNtoADPashesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNwereAUXasADPblackADJasADPtheDETblackestADJjetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 airdet
2airairNOUNNumber=Sing4 yellownsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 yellowcop
4yellowyellowADJDegree=Posrootroot
5;;PUNCT_8 shonepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sundet
7sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing8 shonensubj
8shoneshineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 yellowconj
9sosoADV_10 hotadvmod
10hothotADJDegree=Pos8 shonexcomp
11,,PUNCT_13 hotpunct
12sosoADV_13 hotadvmod
13hothotADJDegree=Pos4 yellowconj
14asasSCONJ_18 burnmark
15ififSCONJ_18 burnmark
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 burnnsubj
17wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin18 burnaux
18burnburnVERBVerbForm=Inf13 hotadvcl
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 earthdet
20earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing18 burnobj
21totoADP_22 ashescase
22ashesashNOUNNumber=Plur18 burnobl
23,,PUNCT_29 blackpunct
24andandCCONJ_29 blackcc
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 peopledet
26peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur29 blacknsubj
27werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 blackcop
28asasADP_29 blackcase
29blackblackADJDegree=Pos4 yellowconj
30asasADP_33 jetcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 jetdet
32blackestblackADJDegree=Sup33 jetamod
33jetjetNOUNNumber=Sing29 blackobl
34..PUNCT_4 yellowpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe airyellow propertytree rules
2shinepastthe sunhot propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3bethe air not said heretree rules
4burnwouldsunthe earthto ashesvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent earth=Theme
5ispastthe peopleas the blackest jet; black propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/14/125/