The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 8
Says she, ‘Did you drink any sleepy posset either of these evenings before you went to bed?’
Who acts: woman, you · What happens: say, drink, go · To what, where: sleepy posset, bed · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 drink | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 drink | punct |
| 4 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 drink | punct |
| 5 | Did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 drink | aux |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 drink | nsubj |
| 7 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Says | ccomp |
| 8 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 posset | det |
| 9 | sleepy | sleepy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 posset | amod |
| 10 | posset | posset | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 drink | obj |
| 11 | either | either | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 posset | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 evenings | case |
| 13 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 14 evenings | det |
| 14 | evenings | evening | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 either | nmod |
| 15 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 17 went | mark |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 went | nsubj |
| 17 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 drink | advcl |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 bed | case |
| 19 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 went | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Says | punct |
| 21 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | drink | past · do-support | woman | any sleepy posset either | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent posset=Patient | ||||
| 3 | go | past | you | bed | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/14/8/