The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 87
He heard the low words which Little Lasse said to God, and he immediately drew the boat to himself and laid Little Lasse to sleep on a bed of rose leaves.
Who acts: Lasse, Little · What happens: hear, say, draw, lay, sleep · To what, where: low words, God, boat, Lasse, Little Lasse, bed · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lasse, Little), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 heard | nsubj |
| 2 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 words | det |
| 4 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 words | amod |
| 5 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 heard | obj |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 said | obj |
| 7 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 said | nsubj |
| 8 | Lasse | Lasse | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Little | flat |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 words | acl:relcl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 God | case |
| 11 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drew | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 drew | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 drew | nsubj |
| 15 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 16 drew | advmod |
| 16 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 heard | parataxis |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 boat | det |
| 18 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drew | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 himself | case |
| 20 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 drew | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 laid | cc |
| 22 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 drew | conj |
| 23 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 Lasse | amod |
| 24 | Lasse | Lasse | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 laid | obj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 sleep | mark |
| 26 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 laid | advcl |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 bed | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 bed | det |
| 29 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sleep | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 leaves | case |
| 31 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 leaves | compound |
| 32 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 bed | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | Lasse | the low words | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Little | the low words | God | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent which=Topic to god=Recipient | |||
| 3 | draw | past | Lasse | the boat | Lasse | immediately property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent boat=Theme to himself=Destination | ||
| 4 | lay | past | Lasse not said here | Little Lasse | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lasse=Result | ||||
| 5 | sleep | to-infinitive | Lasse not said here | a bed of rose leaves | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/14/87/