The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 2
The dream-boy had tied him with a chain of flowers, so that he could not move.
Who acts: Lasse · What happens: tie, not move · To what, where: dream boy
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lasse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 boy | det |
| 2 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 boy | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 dream | punct |
| 4 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tied | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 tied | aux |
| 6 | tied | tie | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 tied | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 chain | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 chain | det |
| 10 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tied | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 flowers | case |
| 12 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 chain | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 move | punct |
| 14 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 19 move | mark |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 so | fixed |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 move | nsubj |
| 17 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 move | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 move | advmod |
| 19 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 tied | parataxis |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | past · perfect · passive | the dream boy | with a chain of flowers | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP ADJP»: subject=Patient he=Result | ||||
| 2 | not move | could | Lasse | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/15/2/