The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 3
And now all the little dreams came about him, thousands and thousands of little children, and they made a ring around him and sang a little song:
Who acts: little dreams, dreams · What happens: come, make, sing · To what, where: thousands, ring, little song
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little dreams, dreams), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 came | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 came | advmod |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 dreams | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dreams | det |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 dreams | amod |
| 6 | dreams | dream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 came | nsubj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 came | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 thousands | punct |
| 11 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 came | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 thousands | cc |
| 13 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 thousands | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 children | case |
| 15 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 children | amod |
| 16 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 thousands | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 made | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 made | cc |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 made | nsubj |
| 20 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 came | parataxis |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 ring | det |
| 22 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 made | obj |
| 23 | around | around | ADP | _ | 24 him | case |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 made | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 sang | cc |
| 26 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 made | conj |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 song | det |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 song | amod |
| 29 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sang | obj |
| 30 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | all little dreams | thousands of little children and thousands | now | about Lasse | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about he=Location | ||
| 2 | make | past | dreams = dream | a ring | around Lasse | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset ring=Product | |||
| 3 | sing speech: express | past | dreams = dream not said here | a little song | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/15/3/