The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 46
Moti, of course, was a country lad and had lived with cattle all his life, and he wasn’t rich and he wasn’t proud, so he just borrowed a bed from the innkeeper, set it down beside an old buffalo who reminded him of home, and in five minutes was fast asleep.
Who acts: Moti, old buffalo, country lad · What happens: be, live, not be, borrow, set down, remind · To what, where: country lad, bed, innkeeper, old buffalo, Moti
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moti, old buffalo, country lad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moti | Moti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 lad | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 course | punct |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 course | case |
| 4 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Moti | appos |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Moti | punct |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 lad | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 lad | det |
| 8 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lad | compound |
| 9 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 lived | cc |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 lived | aux |
| 12 | lived | live | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 lad | conj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 cattle | case |
| 14 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 lived | obl |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 life | det:predet |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 life | nmod:poss |
| 17 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cattle | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 rich | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 rich | cc |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 rich | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 rich | cop |
| 22 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 rich | advmod |
| 23 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 lad | amod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 proud | cc |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 proud | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 proud | cop |
| 27 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 proud | advmod |
| 28 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 rich | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 borrowed | punct |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 borrowed | advmod |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 borrowed | nsubj |
| 32 | just | just | ADV | _ | 33 borrowed | advmod |
| 33 | borrowed | borrow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 lad | conj |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 bed | det |
| 35 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 borrowed | obj |
| 36 | from | from | ADP | _ | 38 innkeeper | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 innkeeper | det |
| 38 | innkeeper | innkeeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 borrowed | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 set | punct |
| 40 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 lad | parataxis |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 set | obj |
| 42 | down | down | ADP | _ | 40 set | compound:prt |
| 43 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 46 buffalo | case |
| 44 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 buffalo | det |
| 45 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 buffalo | amod |
| 46 | buffalo | buffalo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 set | obl |
| 47 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 48 reminded | nsubj |
| 48 | reminded | remind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 buffalo | acl:relcl |
| 49 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 reminded | obj |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 home | case |
| 51 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 reminded | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 asleep | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 asleep | cc |
| 54 | in | in | ADP | _ | 56 minutes | case |
| 55 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 56 minutes | nummod |
| 56 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 59 asleep | obl |
| 57 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 asleep | cop |
| 58 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 59 asleep | advmod |
| 59 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 lad | acl:relcl |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 lad | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Moti | a country lad | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | live | past · perfect | Moti not said here | with cattle Moti's life | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with cattle=Location | ||||
| 3 | not is | past | Moti | rich property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not is | past | Moti | proud property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | borrow | past | Moti | a bed | the innkeeper | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent bed=Theme from innkeeper=Source | |||
| 6 | set down | infinitive | bed | a old buffalo | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme beside buffalo=Destination | ||||
| 7 | remind speech: other | past | a old buffalo | Moti | of home | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient of home=Topic | |||
| 8 | is | past | a country lad not said here | minute | asleep, fast property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/15/46/