The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 64
Presently a soldier came to summon Moti to the king; and, when he arrived and made his obeisance, the king began to question him as to why he had galloped off with the horse in this fashion.
Who acts: soldier, Moti, king · What happens: come, summon, arrive, make, begin, question · To what, where: Moti, obeisance, fashion
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldier, Moti, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Presently | presently | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 soldier | det |
| 3 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 summon | mark |
| 6 | summon | summon | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 came | xcomp |
| 7 | Moti | Moti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 summon | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 king | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 king | det |
| 10 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 summon | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 arrived | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 arrived | cc |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 arrived | punct |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 arrived | advmod |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 arrived | nsubj |
| 16 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | parataxis |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 made | cc |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 arrived | conj |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 obeisance | nmod:poss |
| 20 | obeisance | obeisance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 made | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 began | punct |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 king | det |
| 23 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 began | nsubj |
| 24 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 arrived | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 question | mark |
| 26 | question | question | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 began | xcomp |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 question | obj |
| 28 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 galloped | mark |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 as | fixed |
| 30 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 33 galloped | advmod |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 galloped | nsubj |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 galloped | aux |
| 33 | galloped | gallop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 began | xcomp |
| 34 | off | off | ADP | _ | 33 galloped | compound:prt |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 horse | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 horse | det |
| 37 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 galloped | obl |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 fashion | case |
| 39 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 40 fashion | det |
| 40 | fashion | fashion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 galloped | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a soldier | presently property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | summon | to-infinitive | a soldier not said here | Moti | to the king | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moti=Recipient | |||
| 3 | arrive | past | Moti | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | make | past | Moti not said here | Moti's obeisance | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset obeisance=Product | ||||
| 5 | begin | past | the king | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | question speech: other | to-infinitive | the king not said here | Moti | vn interrogate-37.1.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | gallop off | past · perfect | Moti | this fashion | with the horse | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in fashion=Trajectory | |||
| 8 | obey | Moti | nom obeisance «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/15/64/