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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 40

This was too much for Moti’s excited pony, who shied so suddenly that Moti went flying over his head like a sky rocket, and alighted right on the top of his fat foe.

Who acts: This, excited pony, Moti · What happens: be, shy, go, fly, alight · To what, where: head, top

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, excited pony, Moti), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodcasenmod:posscaseamodnmodpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclxcompcasenmod:possoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctccconjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootThisPRONwasAUXtooADVmuchADJforADPMotiPROPN’sPARTexcitedADJponyNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONshiedVERBsoADVsuddenlyADVthatSCONJMotiPROPNwentVERBflyingVERBoverADPhisPRONheadNOUNlikeADPaDETskyNOUNrocketNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJalightedVERBrightADVonADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPhisPRONfatADJfoeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 muchnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 muchcop
3tootooADV_4 muchadvmod
4muchmuchADJDegree=Posrootroot
5forforADP_9 ponycase
6MotiMotiPROPNNumber=Sing9 ponynmod:poss
7’s'sPART_6 Moticase
8excitedexcitedADJDegree=Pos9 ponyamod
9ponyponyNOUNNumber=Sing4 muchnmod
10,,PUNCT_12 shiedpunct
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 shiednsubj
12shiedshyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 ponyacl:relcl
13sosoADV_14 suddenlyadvmod
14suddenlysuddenlyADV_12 shiedadvmod
15thatthatSCONJ_17 wentmark
16MotiMotiPROPNNumber=Sing17 wentnsubj
17wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 shiedadvcl
18flyingflyVERBVerbForm=Ger17 wentxcomp
19overoverADP_21 headcase
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 headnmod:poss
21headheadNOUNNumber=Sing18 flyingobl
22likelikeADP_25 rocketcase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 rocketdet
24skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing25 rocketcompound
25rocketrocketNOUNNumber=Sing18 flyingobl
26,,PUNCT_28 alightedpunct
27andandCCONJ_28 alightedcc
28alightedalightVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 shiedconj
29rightrightADV_32 topadvmod
30ononADP_32 topcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 topdet
32toptopNOUNNumber=Sing28 alightedobl
33ofofADP_36 foecase
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 foenmod:poss
35fatfatADJDegree=Pos36 foeamod
36foefoeNOUNNumber=Sing32 topnmod
37..PUNCT_4 muchpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastThisfor Moti's excited pony; much propertytree rules
2shypastMoti's excited ponysuddenly propertytree rules
3gopastMotivn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4flygerundMoti not said hereMoti's headlike a sky rocketvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over head=Location
5alightparticipleMoti's excited pony not said herethe top of Moti's fat foetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/16/40/