The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 40
This was too much for Moti’s excited pony, who shied so suddenly that Moti went flying over his head like a sky rocket, and alighted right on the top of his fat foe.
Who acts: This, excited pony, Moti · What happens: be, shy, go, fly, alight · To what, where: head, top
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, excited pony, Moti), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 much | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 much | cop |
| 3 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 much | advmod |
| 4 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 pony | case |
| 6 | Moti | Moti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 pony | nmod:poss |
| 7 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 6 Moti | case |
| 8 | excited | excited | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 pony | amod |
| 9 | pony | pony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 much | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 shied | punct |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 shied | nsubj |
| 12 | shied | shy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 pony | acl:relcl |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 suddenly | advmod |
| 14 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 12 shied | advmod |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 went | mark |
| 16 | Moti | Moti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 went | nsubj |
| 17 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 shied | advcl |
| 18 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 went | xcomp |
| 19 | over | over | ADP | _ | 21 head | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 head | nmod:poss |
| 21 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 flying | obl |
| 22 | like | like | ADP | _ | 25 rocket | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 rocket | det |
| 24 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 rocket | compound |
| 25 | rocket | rocket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 flying | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 alighted | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 alighted | cc |
| 28 | alighted | alight | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 shied | conj |
| 29 | right | right | ADV | _ | 32 top | advmod |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 top | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 top | det |
| 32 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 alighted | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 foe | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 foe | nmod:poss |
| 35 | fat | fat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 foe | amod |
| 36 | foe | foe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 top | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 much | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | This | for Moti's excited pony; much property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | shy | past | Moti's excited pony | suddenly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | past | Moti | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | fly | gerund | Moti not said here | Moti's head | like a sky rocket | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over head=Location | |||
| 5 | alight | participle | Moti's excited pony not said here | the top of Moti's fat foe | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/16/40/