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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 78

After Ian, the fisher’s son, had eaten all he wanted, he hid himself behind a great cask, and very soon he heard a noise, as of men coming through the heather, and the small twigs snapping under their feet.

Who acts: son, men, small twigs · What happens: eat, want, hide, hear, come, snap · To what, where: all, son, great cask, noise, heather, feet

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, men, small twigs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblpunctdetnmod:posscaseappospunctauxobjnsubjacl:relclpunctnsubjconjobjcasedetamodoblpunctccadvmodadvmodnsubjconjdetobjpunctcasefixedobjaclcasedetoblpunctccdetamodoblaclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAfterADPIanPROPN,PUNCTtheDETfisherNOUN’sPARTsonNOUN,PUNCThadAUXeatenVERBallDEThePRONwantedVERB,PUNCThePRONhidVERBhimselfPRONbehindADPaDETgreatADJcaskNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJveryADVsoonADVhePRONheardVERBaDETnoiseNOUN,PUNCTasADPofADPmenNOUNcomingVERBthroughADPtheDETheatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsmallADJtwigsNOUNsnappingVERBunderADPtheirPRONfeetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_2 Iancase
2IanIanPROPNNumber=Sing10 eatenobl
3,,PUNCT_2 Ianpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fisherdet
5fisherfisherNOUNNumber=Sing7 sonnmod:poss
6’s'sPART_5 fishercase
7sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 Ianappos
8,,PUNCT_2 Ianpunct
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 eatenaux
10eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
11allallDETPronType=Tot10 eatenobj
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 wantednsubj
13wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 allacl:relcl
14,,PUNCT_16 hidpunct
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 hidnsubj
16hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 eatenconj
17himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes16 hidobj
18behindbehindADP_21 caskcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 caskdet
20greatgreatADJDegree=Pos21 caskamod
21caskcaskNOUNNumber=Sing16 hidobl
22,,PUNCT_27 heardpunct
23andandCCONJ_27 heardcc
24veryveryADV_25 soonadvmod
25soonsoonADVDegree=Pos27 heardadvmod
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 heardnsubj
27heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 eatenconj
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 noisedet
29noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing27 heardobj
30,,PUNCT_33 menpunct
31asasADPExtPos=ADP33 mencase
32ofofADP_31 asfixed
33menmanNOUNNumber=Plur27 heardobj
34comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger33 menacl
35throughthroughADP_37 heathercase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 heatherdet
37heatherheatherNOUNNumber=Sing34 comingobl
38,,PUNCT_42 twigspunct
39andandCCONJ_42 twigscc
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 twigsdet
41smallsmallADJDegree=Pos42 twigsamod
42twigstwigNOUNNumber=Plur27 heardobl
43snappingsnapVERBVerbForm=Ger42 twigsacl
44underunderADP_46 feetcase
45theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 feetnmod:poss
46feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur43 snappingobl
47..PUNCT_10 eatenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpast · perfectallafter Ianvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Patient
2wantpastsonvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3hidepastsonsona great caskvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent himself=Patient behind cask=Location
4hearpastsona noisethe small twigs obl; soon propertytree rules
5comegerundmen not said herethe heathervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through heather=Initial_Location
6snapgerundthe small twigs not said heremen's feetvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under foot=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/16/78/