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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 56

All the fish kept dancing, too; Maurice heard the clatter and was afraid to stop playing lest it might be displeasing to the fish, and not knowing what so many of them may take it into their heads to do to him if they got vexed.

Who acts: fish, Maurice, clatter, many · What happens: keep, dance, hear, be, stop, play · To what, where: clatter, heads, Maurice, lips · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fish, Maurice, clatter, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

det:predetdetnsubjxcomppunctadvmodpunctnsubjconjdetobjcccopconjmarkxcompxcompmarknsubjauxauxccompcasedetoblpunctccadvmodadvclobjadvmodnsubjcasenmodauxccompobjcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclcaseoblmarknsubjaux:passadvclpunctrootAllDETtheDETfishNOUNkeptVERBdancingVERB,PUNCTtooADV;PUNCTMauricePROPNheardVERBtheDETclatterNOUNandCCONJwasAUXafraidADJtoPARTstopVERBplayingVERBlestSCONJitPRONmightAUXbeAUXdispleasingVERBtoADPtheDETfishNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTknowingVERBwhatPRONsoADVmanyADJofADPthemPRONmayAUXtakeVERBitPRONintoADPtheirPRONheadsNOUNtoPARTdoVERBtoADPhimPRONifSCONJtheyPRONgotAUXvexedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 fishdet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fishdet
3fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur4 keptnsubj
4keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5dancingdanceVERBVerbForm=Ger4 keptxcomp
6,,PUNCT_7 toopunct
7tootooADV_5 dancingadvmod
8;;PUNCT_10 heardpunct
9MauriceMauricePROPNNumber=Sing10 heardnsubj
10heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 keptconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 clatterdet
12clatterclatterNOUNNumber=Sing10 heardobj
13andandCCONJ_15 afraidcc
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 afraidcop
15afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos10 heardconj
16totoPART_17 stopmark
17stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf15 afraidxcomp
18playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger17 stopxcomp
19lestlestSCONJ_23 displeasingmark
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 displeasingnsubj
21mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin23 displeasingaux
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 displeasingaux
23displeasingdispleaseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 playingccomp
24totoADP_26 fishcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 fishdet
26fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing23 displeasingobl
27,,PUNCT_30 knowingpunct
28andandCCONJ_30 knowingcc
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 knowingadvmod
30knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 heardadvcl
31whatwhatPRONPronType=Int37 takeobj
32sosoADV_33 manyadvmod
33manymanyADJDegree=Pos37 takensubj
34ofofADP_35 themcase
35themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 manynmod
36maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin37 takeaux
37taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf30 knowingccomp
38ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 takeobj
39intointoADP_41 headscase
40theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 headsnmod:poss
41headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur37 takeobl
42totoPART_43 domark
43dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf37 takeadvcl
44totoADP_45 himcase
45himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 doobl
46ififSCONJ_49 vexedmark
47theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs49 vexednsubj
48gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 vexedaux:pass
49vexedvexVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass43 doadvcl
50..PUNCT_4 keptpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastall fishtree rules
2dancegerundall fish not said herevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3hearpastMauricethe clattervn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer clatter=Stimulus
4ispastMaurice not said hereafraid propertytree rules
5stopto-infinitiveMaurice not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
6playgerundMaurice not said herevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
7displeasemight · progressiveclatterto the fishvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus
8not knowgerundMaurice not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
9takemaymany of lipsclatterlips's headstree rules
10doto-infinitivemany of lips not said hereMauricevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
11vex a condition, not said to happenpast · passivelips = lipvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/18/56/