The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 46
I have not come to beg for money, but only to ask if you will give me those unfinished houses of yours in the city, and I will make them watertight, so that my wife and children can live in them, and that will save our rent.
Who acts: I, you, wife, that, our · What happens: not come, beg, ask, give, make, live · To what, where: unfinished houses, me, city, tears, rent
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, wife, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 come | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 come | advmod |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 beg | mark |
| 6 | beg | beg | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | xcomp |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 money | case |
| 8 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 beg | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ask | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 ask | cc |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 13 ask | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 ask | mark |
| 13 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | parataxis |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 give | mark |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 give | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 give | aux |
| 17 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 ask | xcomp |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 give | iobj |
| 19 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 21 houses | det |
| 20 | unfinished | unfinished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 houses | amod |
| 21 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 give | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 yours | case |
| 23 | yours | your | PRON | Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 houses | nmod |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 city | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 city | det |
| 26 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 give | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 make | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 make | cc |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 make | nsubj |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 make | aux |
| 31 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 ask | parataxis |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 make | obj |
| 33 | watertight | watertight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 make | xcomp |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 live | punct |
| 35 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 42 live | mark |
| 36 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 so | fixed |
| 37 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 wife | nmod:poss |
| 38 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 live | nsubj |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 children | cc |
| 40 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 wife | conj |
| 41 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 live | aux |
| 42 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 make | conj |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 them | case |
| 44 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 live | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 save | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 save | cc |
| 47 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 49 save | nsubj |
| 48 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 save | aux |
| 49 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | conj |
| 50 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 rent | nmod:poss |
| 51 | rent | rent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 save | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not come | present | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | beg speech: request | to-infinitive | I not said here | for money | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent for money=Topic | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | give a condition, not said to happen | future | you | that unfinished houses of yours | me | the city | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient house=Theme | ||
| 5 | make | future | I | tears = tear | watertight property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Product | |||
| 6 | live | can | my wife and children | in tears = tear | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in they=Location | ||||
| 7 | save | future | that | our rent | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | rent | our | nom rent «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/19/46/