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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 72

The road was hilly and neither could go very fast, and when night fell, they were both glad to see some lights in a window a little distance in front of them.

Who acts: road, night, onions · What happens: be, fall, see · To what, where: lights, window

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (road, night, onions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:outercopadvmodccadvmodauxadvmodadvmodpunctccadvmodnsubjadvclpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxismarkxcompdetobjcasedetobldetamodoblcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETroadNOUNwasAUXhillyADVandCCONJneitherADVcouldAUXgoVERBveryADVfastADV,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVnightNOUNfellVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXbothADVgladADJtoPARTseeVERBsomeDETlightsNOUNinADPaDETwindowNOUNaDETlittleADJdistanceNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 roaddet
2roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing8 gonsubj:outer
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 gocop
4hillyhillyADV_8 goadvmod
5andandCCONJ_8 gocc
6neitherneitherADV_8 goadvmod
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 goaux
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9veryveryADV_10 fastadvmod
10fastfastADVDegree=Pos8 goadvmod
11,,PUNCT_20 gladpunct
12andandCCONJ_20 gladcc
13whenwhenADVPronType=Int15 felladvmod
14nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing15 fellnsubj
15fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 gladadvcl
16,,PUNCT_15 fellpunct
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 gladnsubj
18werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 gladcop
19bothbothADV_20 gladadvmod
20gladgladADJDegree=Pos8 goparataxis
21totoPART_22 seemark
22seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf20 gladxcomp
23somesomeDETPronType=Ind24 lightsdet
24lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur22 seeobj
25ininADP_27 windowcase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 windowdet
27windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing22 seeobl
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 distancedet
29littlelittleADJDegree=Pos30 distanceamod
30distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing22 seeobl
31ininADP_32 frontcase
32frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing30 distancenmod
33ofofADP_34 themcase
34themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 frontnmod
35..PUNCT_8 gopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iscould · pastthe roadfast, go, hilly, neither propertytree rules
2fallpastnightvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispastonions = onionboth, glad propertytree rules
4seeto-infinitiveonions = onion not said heresome lightsa windowa little distance in front of onions oblvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/19/72/