The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 22
The sheep was heavy and the man was in no hurry, so he came slowly and the boy knew that he himself could easily get back to his master before the shepherd was even in sight.
Who acts: sheep, man, boy, shepherd · What happens: be, come, know, get back · To what, where: hurry, sight · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sheep, man, boy, shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sheep | det |
| 2 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 heavy | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 heavy | cop |
| 4 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 hurry | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 man | det |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hurry | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 hurry | cop |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 hurry | case |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 hurry | det |
| 11 | hurry | hurry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 heavy | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 came | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 came | advmod |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 came | nsubj |
| 15 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 heavy | parataxis |
| 16 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 15 came | advmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 knew | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 boy | det |
| 19 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 knew | nsubj |
| 20 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 came | conj |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 get | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 get | nsubj |
| 23 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 22 he | nmod:unmarked |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 get | aux |
| 25 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 26 get | advmod |
| 26 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 knew | ccomp |
| 27 | back | back | ADV | _ | 26 get | advmod |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 master | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 master | nmod:poss |
| 30 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 back | obl |
| 31 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 37 sight | mark |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 shepherd | det |
| 33 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 sight | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 sight | cop |
| 35 | even | even | ADV | _ | 37 sight | advmod |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 sight | case |
| 37 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 get | xcomp |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 heavy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the sheep | heavy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the man | no hurry | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come | past | man | slowly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | know | past | the boy | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | get back | could | man | easily property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | is | past | the shepherd | sight | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/2/22/