The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 105
‘No, master, it is not raining,’ answered the slave.
Who acts: it · What happens: not rain, answer · To what, where: slave
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 raining | punct |
| 2 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 9 raining | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 master | punct |
| 4 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 No | appos |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 No | punct |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 raining | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 raining | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 raining | advmod |
| 9 | raining | rain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 answered | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 raining | punct |
| 11 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 raining | punct |
| 12 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 slave | det |
| 14 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 answered | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not rain | present · progressive | it | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» | |||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | the slave | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent slave=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/20/105/