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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 74

‘Take this one,’ she said to the slave, ‘and carry it back to your mistress, but tell her to keep the corn, as the pumpkin is a gift.’

Who acts: you, few, pumpkin · What happens: take, say, carry, tell, keep, be · To what, where: one, slave, few, corn · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, few, pumpkin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetobjpunctpunctnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctconjccconjobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjiobjmarkxcompdetobjpunctcasedetnsubjcopdetconjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTTakeVERBthisDEToneNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTshePRONsaidVERBtoADPtheDETslaveNOUN,PUNCT‘NOUNandCCONJcarryVERBitPRONbackADVtoADPyourPRONmistressNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtellVERBherPRONtoPARTkeepVERBtheDETcornNOUN,PUNCTasADPtheDETpumpkinNOUNisAUXaDETgiftNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Takepunct
2TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 onedet
4oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 Takeobj
5,,PUNCT_2 Takepunct
6’'PUNCT_2 Takepunct
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 saidnsubj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 Takeparataxis
9totoADP_11 slavecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 slavedet
11slaveslaveNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidobl
12,,PUNCT_13 ‘punct
13‘‘NOUNNumber=Sing11 slaveconj
14andandCCONJ_15 carrycc
15carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidconj
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 carryobj
17backbackADV_15 carryadvmod
18totoADP_20 mistresscase
19youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 mistressnmod:poss
20mistressmistressNOUNNumber=Sing17 backobl
21,,PUNCT_23 tellpunct
22butbutCCONJ_23 tellcc
23telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 Takeconj
24hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 telliobj
25totoPART_26 keepmark
26keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf23 tellxcomp
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 corndet
28corncornNOUNNumber=Sing26 keepobj
29,,PUNCT_35 giftpunct
30asasADP_35 giftcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 pumpkindet
32pumpkinpumpkinNOUNNumber=Sing35 giftnsubj
33isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 giftcop
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 giftdet
35giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing26 keepconj
36..PUNCT_2 Takepunct
37’'PUNCT_2 Takepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said herethis onevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
2say speech: assertpastfewthe slave and ‘vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to slave=Recipient
3carryinfinitivefew not said hereslavevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herefewvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
5keep not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herethe cornvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corn=Theme
6ispresentthe pumpkinas a gifttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/20/74/