The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 75
The brother’s wife was overjoyed at the sight of the fruit, and when she tasted it, she declared it was the nicest she had ever eaten.
Who acts: few, fruit · What happens: overjoy, taste, declare, be, eat, sight · To what, where: wife, sight, fruit
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few, fruit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 brother | det |
| 2 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wife | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 2 brother | case |
| 4 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 overjoyed | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 overjoyed | aux:pass |
| 6 | overjoyed | overjoy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 sight | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sight | det |
| 9 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 overjoyed | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 fruit | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 fruit | det |
| 12 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sight | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 declared | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 declared | cc |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 tasted | advmod |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tasted | nsubj |
| 17 | tasted | taste | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 declared | advcl |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tasted | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 tasted | punct |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 declared | nsubj |
| 21 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 overjoyed | conj |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 nicest | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 nicest | cop |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 nicest | det |
| 25 | nicest | nice | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 declared | xcomp |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 eaten | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 eaten | aux |
| 28 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 29 eaten | advmod |
| 29 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 nicest | parataxis |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 overjoyed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overjoy | past · passive | the brother's wife | the sight of the fruit | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | taste | past | few | fruit | vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme it=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | declare speech: other | past | few | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | fruit | nice property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | eat | past · perfect | few | ever | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | sight | the fruit | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/20/75/