The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 33
Of course the king and queen would have preferred a daughter-in-law with two hands, and one who could have brought riches with her, but they could not bear to say ‘No’ to their son, so they told him it should be as he chose, and that the wedding feast should be prepared immediately.
Who acts: king, riches, hand · What happens: prefer, bring, not bear, say, tell, be · To what, where: law, one, No, son, king, wedding feast · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, riches, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 2 course | case |
| 2 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 preferred | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 preferred | nsubj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 queen | cc |
| 6 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 king | conj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 preferred | aux |
| 8 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 preferred | aux |
| 9 | preferred | prefer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 law | det |
| 11 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 law | nsubj |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 law | punct |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 law | case |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 in | punct |
| 15 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 preferred | obj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 hands | case |
| 17 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 hands | nummod |
| 18 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 law | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 brought | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 brought | cc |
| 21 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 brought | aux |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 brought | aux |
| 25 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 preferred | conj |
| 26 | riches | rich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 brought | obj |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 her | case |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 brought | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 bear | punct |
| 30 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 bear | cc |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 bear | nsubj |
| 32 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 bear | aux |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 bear | advmod |
| 34 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 preferred | conj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 say | mark |
| 36 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 bear | xcomp |
| 37 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 38 No | punct |
| 38 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 36 say | obj |
| 39 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 38 No | punct |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 son | case |
| 41 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 son | nmod:poss |
| 42 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 say | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 told | punct |
| 44 | so | so | ADV | _ | 46 told | advmod |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 told | nsubj |
| 46 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 preferred | parataxis |
| 47 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 told | iobj |
| 48 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 chose | nsubj:outer |
| 49 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 chose | aux |
| 50 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 53 chose | cop |
| 51 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 53 chose | mark |
| 52 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 chose | nsubj |
| 53 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 told | ccomp |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 prepared | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 prepared | cc |
| 56 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 62 prepared | mark |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 feast | det |
| 58 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 feast | compound |
| 59 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 prepared | nsubj:pass |
| 60 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 62 prepared | aux |
| 61 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 62 prepared | aux:pass |
| 62 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 told | conj |
| 63 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 62 prepared | advmod |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 preferred | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prefer | would · perfect | the king and queen | a law | of course; with two hands | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer law=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | bring | could · perfect · passive | one | with daughter | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Destination rich=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not bear | could | riches = rich | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | riches = rich not said here | No | riches's son | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent no=Topic to son=Recipient | |||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | past | riches = rich | king | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | is | should | hand | choose property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | prepare | should · passive | the wedding feast | immediately property | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/21/33/