The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 64
Their father and mother were dead, and they had no brothers, so the eldest girl ruled over the rest, and they all did as she bade them.
Who acts: father, girl · What happens: be, have, rule, do, bade · To what, where: brothers, eldest girl, rest, chains
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 father | nmod:poss |
| 2 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dead | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 mother | cc |
| 4 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 father | conj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 dead | cop |
| 6 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 had | cc |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 dead | conj |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 brothers | det |
| 12 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 had | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 girl | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 girl | advmod |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 girl | det |
| 16 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 17 girl | amod |
| 17 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dead | parataxis |
| 18 | ruled | rule | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 girl | acl |
| 19 | over | over | ADP | _ | 21 rest | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 rest | det |
| 21 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ruled | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 did | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 did | cc |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 did | nsubj |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 they | det |
| 26 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 dead | parataxis |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 bade | mark |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 bade | nsubj |
| 29 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 did | advcl |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 bade | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 dead | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | chains's father and mother | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | past | father | no brothers | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Patient | ||||
| 3 | rule | participle | the eldest girl not said here | the rest | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | do | past | father | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | bade | past | girl | chains = chain | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/22/64/