The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 79
Now the girl did not tell her sisters about the fish, but every day she saved half of her rice to give him, and called him softly in a little song she had made for herself.
Who acts: girl · What happens: not tell, save, give, call, make · To what, where: sisters, half, fish, little song · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 girl | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 girl | det |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 tell | advmod |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 sisters | nmod:poss |
| 8 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 tell | iobj |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 fish | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 fish | det |
| 11 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tell | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 saved | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 saved | cc |
| 14 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 day | det |
| 15 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 saved | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 saved | nsubj |
| 17 | saved | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | parataxis |
| 18 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 17 saved | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 rice | case |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 rice | nmod:poss |
| 21 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 half | nmod |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 give | mark |
| 23 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 saved | ccomp |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 give | iobj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 called | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 called | cc |
| 27 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 saved | conj |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 called | obj |
| 29 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 27 called | advmod |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 song | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 song | det |
| 32 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 song | amod |
| 33 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 called | obl |
| 34 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 made | nsubj |
| 35 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 made | aux |
| 36 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 song | acl:relcl |
| 37 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 herself | case |
| 38 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 36 made | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert | past · do-support | the girl | girl's sisters | about the fish | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent sister=Recipient about fish=Topic | |||
| 2 | save | past | girl | half of girl's rice | day | tree rules | |||
| 3 | give | to-infinitive | girl not said here | fish | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | call | past | girl not said here | fish | a little song | softly property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||
| 5 | make | past · perfect | girl | a little song not said here | for girl | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent song=Product for herself=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/22/79/