The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 4
The king welcomed the girls eagerly, and asked them all manner of questions about the tree, but as they had never even heard of its existence, they could tell him nothing.
Who acts: king, girls, tree · What happens: welcome, ask, not hear, tell, exist · To what, where: girls, manner, nothing, king · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, girls, tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 welcomed | nsubj |
| 3 | welcomed | welcome | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 girls | det |
| 5 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 welcomed | obj |
| 6 | eagerly | eagerly | ADV | _ | 3 welcomed | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 asked | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 asked | cc |
| 9 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 welcomed | parataxis |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 asked | obj |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 manner | det |
| 12 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 asked | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 questions | case |
| 14 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 manner | nmod |
| 15 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 tree | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 tree | det |
| 17 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 questions | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 tell | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 tell | cc |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 heard | mark |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 heard | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 heard | aux |
| 23 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 25 heard | advmod |
| 24 | even | even | ADV | _ | 25 heard | advmod |
| 25 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 32 tell | advcl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 existence | case |
| 27 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 existence | nmod:poss |
| 28 | existence | existence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 heard | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 heard | punct |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 tell | nsubj |
| 31 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 tell | aux |
| 32 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 asked | conj |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 tell | iobj |
| 34 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 32 tell | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 welcomed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | welcome | past | the king | the girls | eagerly property | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Theme | |||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | all manner of questions about the tree | girls = girl | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not hear | past · perfect | girls = girl | of tree's existence | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of existence=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | could | girls = girl | nothing | king | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient nothing=Topic | |||
| 5 | exist | tree | nom existence «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/23/4/