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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 59

‘All right, then, that will do,’ said the students, as they flung themselves down on the rock, while fifty silvery-white herring were turning on the spit in front of the fire.

Who acts: that, students, fifty white herring · What happens: do, say, fling down, turn · To what, where: students, rock, spit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, students, fifty white herring), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetccomppunctadvmodpunctnsubjauxconjpunctpunctdetobjpunctmarknsubjconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctmarkcompoundamodpunctamodnsubjauxadvclcasedetoblcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctroot‘PUNCTAllDETrightADJ,PUNCTthenADV,PUNCTthatPRONwillAUXdoVERB,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETstudentsNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJtheyPRONflungVERBthemselvesPRONdownADPonADPtheDETrockNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJfiftyNUMsilveryADJ-PUNCTwhiteADJherringNOUNwereAUXturningVERBonADPtheDETspitNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPtheDETfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 rightpunct
2AllallDETPronType=Tot3 rightdet
3rightrightADJDegree=Pos12 saidccomp
4,,PUNCT_3 rightpunct
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem3 rightadvmod
6,,PUNCT_9 dopunct
7thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 donsubj
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 doaux
9dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 rightconj
10,,PUNCT_3 rightpunct
11’'PUNCT_3 rightpunct
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 studentsdet
14studentsstudentNOUNNumber=Plur12 saidobj
15,,PUNCT_18 flungpunct
16asasSCONJ_18 flungmark
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 flungnsubj
18flungflingVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 saidconj
19themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes18 flungobj
20downdownADP_18 flungcompound:prt
21ononADP_23 rockcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 rockdet
23rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing18 flungobl
24,,PUNCT_32 turningpunct
25whilewhileSCONJ_32 turningmark
26fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 herringcompound
27silverysilveryADJDegree=Pos29 whiteamod
28--PUNCT_27 silverypunct
29whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos30 herringamod
30herringherringNOUNNumber=Sing32 turningnsubj
31werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 turningaux
32turningturnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 flungadvcl
33ononADP_35 spitcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 spitdet
35spitspitNOUNNumber=Sing32 turningobl
36ininADP_37 frontcase
37frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing32 turningobl
38ofofADP_40 firecase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 firedet
40firefireNOUNNumber=Sing37 frontnmod
41..PUNCT_12 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dofuturethatvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastthe studentsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent student=Topic
3fling downpaststudents = studentstudents = studentthe rockvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme on rock=Destination
4turnpast · progressivefifty white herringthe spitin front of the firevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme on spit=Source in front=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/23/59/