The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 59
‘All right, then, that will do,’ said the students, as they flung themselves down on the rock, while fifty silvery-white herring were turning on the spit in front of the fire.
Who acts: that, students, fifty white herring · What happens: do, say, fling down, turn · To what, where: students, rock, spit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, students, fifty white herring), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| 2 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 right | det |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 said | ccomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 right | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 do | punct |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 do | nsubj |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 do | aux |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 right | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| 11 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 students | det |
| 14 | students | student | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 said | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 flung | punct |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 flung | mark |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 flung | nsubj |
| 18 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | conj |
| 19 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 flung | obj |
| 20 | down | down | ADP | _ | 18 flung | compound:prt |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 rock | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 rock | det |
| 23 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 flung | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 turning | punct |
| 25 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 32 turning | mark |
| 26 | fifty | fifty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 herring | compound |
| 27 | silvery | silvery | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 white | amod |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 silvery | punct |
| 29 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 herring | amod |
| 30 | herring | herring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 turning | nsubj |
| 31 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 turning | aux |
| 32 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 flung | advcl |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 spit | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 spit | det |
| 35 | spit | spit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 turning | obl |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 front | case |
| 37 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 turning | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 fire | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 fire | det |
| 40 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 front | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | future | that | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the students | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent student=Topic | |||||
| 3 | fling down | past | students = student | students = student | the rock | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme on rock=Destination | |||
| 4 | turn | past · progressive | fifty white herring | the spit | in front of the fire | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme on spit=Source in front=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/23/59/