The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 81
‘How delightful,’ thought she to herself, ‘to possess a fairy cow!
Who acts: delightful · What happens: think, possess · To what, where: Maie, fairy cow
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (delightful), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 delightful | punct |
| 2 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 delightful | advmod |
| 3 | delightful | delightful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 delightful | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 delightful | punct |
| 6 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 thought | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 herself | case |
| 9 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 6 thought | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 possess | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 possess | punct |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 possess | mark |
| 13 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 thought | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 cow | det |
| 15 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 cow | compound |
| 16 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 possess | obj |
| 17 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | delightful | Maie | Maie | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot she=Theme | |||
| 2 | possess | to-infinitive | delightful not said here | a fairy cow | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot cow=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/23/81/