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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 20

‘I will tell you who I am,’ said the old man; ‘I am the raspberry king, who reigns over all this kingdom of raspberry bushes, and I have lived here for more than a thousand years.

Who acts: I, old man, raspberry king · What happens: tell, be, say, reign, live · To what, where: you, raspberry king, kingdom · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, old man, raspberry king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxccompiobjccompnsubjcoppunctpunctdetamodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopdetcompoundoblpunctnsubjacl:relclcasedet:predetdetoblcasecompoundnmodpunctccnsubjauxconjadvmodcaseadvmodfixeddetnummodoblpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONwillAUXtellVERByouPRONwhoPRONIPRONamAUX,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDEToldADJmanNOUN;PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONamAUXtheDETraspberryNOUNkingNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONreignsVERBoverADPallDETthisDETkingdomNOUNofADPraspberryNOUNbushesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONhaveAUXlivedVERBhereADVforADPmoreADJthanADPaDETthousandNUMyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 tellpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 tellnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 tellaux
4telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidccomp
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 telliobj
6whowhoPRONPronType=Int4 tellccomp
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 whonsubj
8ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 whocop
9,,PUNCT_4 tellpunct
10’'PUNCT_4 tellpunct
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 mandet
13oldoldADJDegree=Pos14 manamod
14manmanNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidnsubj
15;;PUNCT_21 kingpunct
16‘'PUNCT_21 kingpunct
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 kingnsubj
18ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 kingcop
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 kingdet
20raspberryraspberryNOUNNumber=Sing21 kingcompound
21kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidobl
22,,PUNCT_24 reignspunct
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel24 reignsnsubj
24reignsreignVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 kingacl:relcl
25overoverADP_28 kingdomcase
26allallDETPronType=Tot28 kingdomdet:predet
27thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem28 kingdomdet
28kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing24 reignsobl
29ofofADP_31 bushescase
30raspberryraspberryNOUNNumber=Sing31 bushescompound
31bushesbushNOUNNumber=Plur28 kingdomnmod
32,,PUNCT_36 livedpunct
33andandCCONJ_36 livedcc
34IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 livednsubj
35havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 livedaux
36livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 saidconj
37herehereADVPronType=Dem36 livedadvmod
38forforADP_43 yearscase
39moremoreADJDegree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV42 thousandadvmod
40thanthanADP_39 morefixed
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 thousanddet
42thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card43 yearsnummod
43yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur36 livedobl
44..PUNCT_11 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertfutureIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
2is apresentItree rules
3say speech: assertpastthe old manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4is apresentIthe raspberry kingtree rules
5reignpresentthe raspberry kingall kingdom of raspberry bushestree rules
6livepresent · perfectIhereyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/25/20/