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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 48

One of the soldiers, a Breton, often tried to make them forget how cold and hungry they were by telling them tales of his native country, Brittany, which is full of wonderful things.

Who acts: soldiers, Brittany, native country · What happens: try, make, forget, tell, be · To what, where: soldiers, cold, tales, children · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldiers, Brittany, native country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetnmodpunctdetnmodpunctadvmodparataxismarkxcompobjxcompadvmodobjccconjnsubjauxmarkparataxisiobjobjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctappospunctnsubjcopamodcaseamodoblpunctrootOneNUMofADPtheDETsoldiersNOUN,PUNCTaDETBretonPROPN,PUNCToftenADVtriedVERBtoPARTmakeVERBthemPRONforgetVERBhowADVcoldADJandCCONJhungryADJtheyPRONwereAUXbySCONJtellingVERBthemPRONtalesNOUNofADPhisPRONnativeADJcountryNOUN,PUNCTBrittanyPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXfullADJofADPwonderfulADJthingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2ofofADP_4 soldierscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 soldiersdet
4soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur1 Onenmod
5,,PUNCT_7 Bretonpunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 Bretondet
7BretonBretonPROPNNumber=Sing4 soldiersnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 triedpunct
9oftenoftenADV_10 triedadvmod
10triedtryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Oneparataxis
11totoPART_12 makemark
12makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 triedxcomp
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 makeobj
14forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Inf12 makexcomp
15howhowADVPronType=Int16 coldadvmod
16coldcoldADJDegree=Pos14 forgetobj
17andandCCONJ_18 hungrycc
18hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos16 coldconj
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 tellingnsubj
20werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 tellingaux
21bybySCONJ_22 tellingmark
22tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 coldparataxis
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 tellingiobj
24talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur22 tellingobj
25ofofADP_28 countrycase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 countrynmod:poss
27nativenativeADJDegree=Pos28 countryamod
28countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing24 talesnmod
29,,PUNCT_30 Brittanypunct
30BrittanyBrittanyPROPNNumber=Sing28 countryappos
31,,PUNCT_34 fullpunct
32whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel34 fullnsubj
33isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 fullcop
34fullfullADJDegree=Pos30 Brittanyamod
35ofofADP_37 thingscase
36wonderfulwonderfulADJDegree=Pos37 thingsamod
37thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur34 fullobl
38..PUNCT_1 Onepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryparticipleoften propertyvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2make not said to happento-infinitivesoldiers = soldiertree rules
3forget not said to happeninfinitivesoldiers = soldier not said herecoldtree rules
4tell speech: assertpast · progressivesoldiers = soldiertales of Russia's native countrychildren = childvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient tale=Topic
5ispresentBrittanyof wonderful things; full propertytree rules
6tellRussia's native countrynom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/25/48/