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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 41

He had put down the sword on the grass, and Peronnik had been careful to fix the net on the other side of the tree, so that it was now easy for him to pluck an apple and to mount his horse, without being hindered by the dwarf, whom he left to his fate.

Who acts: sorry, Peronnik, dwarf · What happens: put down, be, fix, pluck, mount, hinder · To what, where: sword, grass, net, other side, apple, horse

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sorry, Peronnik, dwarf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcompound:prtdetobjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxcopconjmarkadvcldetobjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctmarkfixedexplcopadvmodconjmarknsubjmarkcsubjdetobjccmarkconjnmod:possobjpunctmarkaux:passconjcasedetoblpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONhadAUXputVERBdownADPtheDETswordNOUNonADPtheDETgrassNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJPeronnikPROPNhadAUXbeenAUXcarefulADJtoPARTfixVERBtheDETnetNOUNonADPtheDETotherADJsideNOUNofADPtheDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXnowADVeasyADJforSCONJhimPRONtoPARTpluckVERBanDETappleNOUNandCCONJtoPARTmountVERBhisPRONhorseNOUN,PUNCTwithoutSCONJbeingAUXhinderedVERBbyADPtheDETdwarfNOUN,PUNCTwhomPRONhePRONleftVERBtoADPhisPRONfateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 putnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 putaux
3putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4downdownADP_3 putcompound:prt
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sworddet
6swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing3 putobj
7ononADP_9 grasscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 grassdet
9grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing3 putobl
10,,PUNCT_15 carefulpunct
11andandCCONJ_15 carefulcc
12PeronnikPeronnikPROPNNumber=Sing15 carefulnsubj
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 carefulaux
14beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 carefulcop
15carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos3 putconj
16totoPART_17 fixmark
17fixfixVERBVerbForm=Inf15 carefuladvcl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 netdet
19netnetNOUNNumber=Sing17 fixobj
20ononADP_23 sidecase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 sidedet
22otherotherADJDegree=Pos23 sideamod
23sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing17 fixobl
24ofofADP_26 treecase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 treedet
26treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing23 sidenmod
27,,PUNCT_33 easypunct
28sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ33 easymark
29thatthatSCONJ_28 sofixed
30ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 easyexpl
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 easycop
32nownowADVPronType=Dem33 easyadvmod
33easyeasyADJDegree=Pos3 putconj
34forforSCONJ_37 pluckmark
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 plucknsubj
36totoPART_37 pluckmark
37pluckpluckVERBVerbForm=Inf33 easycsubj
38anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 appledet
39appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing37 pluckobj
40andandCCONJ_42 mountcc
41totoPART_42 mountmark
42mountmountVERBVerbForm=Inf37 pluckconj
43hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 horsenmod:poss
44horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing42 mountobj
45,,PUNCT_48 hinderedpunct
46withoutwithoutSCONJ_48 hinderedmark
47beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part48 hinderedaux:pass
48hinderedhinderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass42 mountconj
49bybyADP_51 dwarfcase
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 dwarfdet
51dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing48 hinderedobl
52,,PUNCT_55 leftpunct
53whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel55 leftobj
54hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs55 leftnsubj
55leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin51 dwarfacl:relcl
56totoADP_58 fatecase
57hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs58 fatenmod:poss
58fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing55 leftobl
59..PUNCT_3 putpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put downpast · perfectsorrythe swordthe grassvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme on grass=Destination
2ispast · perfectPeronnikcareful propertytree rules
3fixto-infinitivePeronnik not said herethe netthe other side of the treevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent net=Patient
4ispastsorry not said herenoweasy propertytree rules
5pluckto-infinitivesorrya applevn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Patient
6mountto-infinitivesorry not said heresorry's horsevn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient
7hindergerund · passivethe dwarfvn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer
8leavepastsorrythe dwarfsorry's fatevn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent whom=Theme to fate=Recipient
9fatesorrynom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/27/41/