The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 19
She stood in the centre of the ring for a moment, looking at one man after another, and then held out the apple to the Shifty Lad, who was twisting a shaving of wood round his finger, and had the mouthpiece of a bagpipe hanging from his neck.
Who acts: princess, Shifty Lad, bagpipe · What happens: stand, look, hold out, twist, have, hang · To what, where: centre, apple, shaving, finger, mouthpiece, neck
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, Shifty Lad, bagpipe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stood | nsubj |
| 2 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 centre | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 centre | det |
| 5 | centre | centre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stood | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 ring | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ring | det |
| 8 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 centre | nmod |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 moment | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 moment | det |
| 11 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ring | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 looking | punct |
| 13 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 stood | advcl |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 man | case |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 man | nummod |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 looking | obl |
| 17 | after | after | ADP | _ | 18 another | case |
| 18 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 man | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 held | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 held | cc |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 held | advmod |
| 22 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stood | conj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 held | compound:prt |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 apple | det |
| 25 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 held | obj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 Lad | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Lad | det |
| 28 | Shifty | shifty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 Lad | amod |
| 29 | Lad | Lad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 held | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 twisting | punct |
| 31 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 twisting | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 twisting | aux |
| 33 | twisting | twist | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 Lad | acl |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 shaving | det |
| 35 | shaving | shaving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 twisting | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 wood | case |
| 37 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 shaving | nmod |
| 38 | round | round | ADP | _ | 40 finger | case |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 finger | nmod:poss |
| 40 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 twisting | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 had | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 had | cc |
| 43 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stood | parataxis |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 mouthpiece | det |
| 45 | mouthpiece | mouthpiece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 had | obj |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 bagpipe | case |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 bagpipe | det |
| 48 | bagpipe | bagpipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 mouthpiece | nmod |
| 49 | hanging | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 48 bagpipe | acl |
| 50 | from | from | ADP | _ | 52 neck | case |
| 51 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 neck | nmod:poss |
| 52 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 hanging | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | princess | the centre of the ring for a moment | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in centre=Location | ||||
| 2 | look | gerund | princess not said here | at one man after another | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at man=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hold out | past | princess not said here | the apple | then | to the Shifty Lad | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Theme | ||
| 4 | twist | past · progressive | the Shifty Lad | a shaving of wood | Man's finger | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent shaving=Theme round finger=Trajectory | |||
| 5 | have | past | the mouthpiece of a bagpipe | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouthpiece=Patient | |||||
| 6 | hang | gerund | a bagpipe not said here | Man's neck | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | shave | wood | nom shaving «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/3/19/