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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 49

‘I tell you,’ he said, ‘and it is the solemn truth, that I would rather you had told me that the prince was dead, though he is my only son, than know that he would suffer such an injury without attempting to avenge it.

Who acts: I, company, number, prince · What happens: tell, say, be, know, suffer, attempt · To what, where: you, solemn truth, I, me, only son, injury · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, company, number, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompiobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccnsubjcopdetamodparataxispunctmarknsubjauxadvmodnsubj:passauxconjiobjmarkdetnsubjcopadvclpunctmarknsubjcopnmod:possamodconjpunctmarkconjmarknsubjauxccompdet:predetdetobjmarkadvclmarkxcompobjpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONtellVERByouPRON,PUNCT’PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTandCCONJitPRONisAUXtheDETsolemnADJtruthNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJIPRONwouldAUXratherADVyouPRONhadAUXtoldVERBmePRONthatSCONJtheDETprinceNOUNwasAUXdeadADJ,PUNCTthoughSCONJhePRONisAUXmyPRONonlyADJsonNOUN,PUNCTthanSCONJknowVERBthatSCONJhePRONwouldAUXsufferVERBsuchDETanDETinjuryNOUNwithoutSCONJattemptingVERBtoPARTavengeVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 tellpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 tellnsubj
3telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 saidccomp
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 telliobj
5,,PUNCT_3 tellpunct
6’'PUNCT_3 tellpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 saidnsubj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9,,PUNCT_8 saidpunct
10‘‘PUNCT_16 truthpunct
11andandCCONJ_16 truthcc
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 truthnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 truthcop
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 truthdet
15solemnsolemnADJDegree=Pos16 truthamod
16truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidparataxis
17,,PUNCT_24 toldpunct
18thatthatSCONJ_24 toldmark
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 toldnsubj
20wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 toldaux
21ratherratherADV_24 toldadvmod
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 toldnsubj:pass
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 toldaux
24toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 truthconj
25meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 toldiobj
26thatthatSCONJ_30 deadmark
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 princedet
28princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing30 deadnsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 deadcop
30deaddeadADJDegree=Pos24 toldadvcl
31,,PUNCT_37 sonpunct
32thoughthoughSCONJ_37 sonmark
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 sonnsubj
34isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 soncop
35mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 sonnmod:poss
36onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos37 sonamod
37sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing16 truthconj
38,,PUNCT_40 knowpunct
39thanthanSCONJ_40 knowmark
40knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf16 truthconj
41thatthatSCONJ_44 suffermark
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 suffernsubj
43wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin44 sufferaux
44suffersufferVERBVerbForm=Inf40 knowccomp
45suchsuchDETPronType=Ind47 injurydet:predet
46anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 injurydet
47injuryinjuryNOUNNumber=Sing44 sufferobj
48withoutwithoutSCONJ_49 attemptingmark
49attemptingattemptVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part44 sufferadvcl
50totoPART_51 avengemark
51avengeavengeVERBVerbForm=Inf49 attemptingxcomp
52ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 avengeobj
53..PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresentIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
2say speech: assertpastcompanyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3is apresentnumberthe solemn truth and my only sontree rules
4tell speech: assertwould · perfect · passiveImevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient i=Topic
5ispastthe princedead propertytree rules
6is apresentcompanymy only sontree rules
7knowinfinitivenumber not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
8sufferwouldcompanysuch injuryvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer injury=Stimulus
9attemptgerundcompany not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
10avenge not said to happento-infinitivecompany not said hereinjurytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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