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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 55

He wandered on hardly knowing where he went, and his face was so white and desperate that none of his companions dared speak to him.

Who acts: prisoner, face, none · What happens: wander on, know, go, be, dare, speak · To what, where: prisoner · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prisoner, face, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcompound:prtadvmodadvcladvmodnsubjccomppunctccnmod:possnsubjcopadvmodparataxisccconjmarknsubjcasenmod:possnmodadvclxcompcaseoblpunctrootHePRONwanderedVERBonADPhardlyADVknowingVERBwhereADVhePRONwentVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONfaceNOUNwasAUXsoADVwhiteADJandCCONJdesperateADJthatSCONJnonePRONofADPhisPRONcompanionsNOUNdaredVERBspeakVERBtoADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wanderednsubj
2wanderedwanderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_2 wanderedcompound:prt
4hardlyhardlyADV_5 knowingadvmod
5knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 wanderedadvcl
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 wentadvmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 wentnsubj
8wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 knowingccomp
9,,PUNCT_15 whitepunct
10andandCCONJ_15 whitecc
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 facenmod:poss
12facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing15 whitensubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 whitecop
14sosoADV_15 whiteadvmod
15whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos2 wanderedparataxis
16andandCCONJ_17 desperatecc
17desperatedesperateADJDegree=Pos15 whiteconj
18thatthatSCONJ_23 daredmark
19nonenonePRONPronType=Neg23 darednsubj
20ofofADP_22 companionscase
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 companionsnmod:poss
22companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur19 nonenmod
23dareddareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 desperateadvcl
24speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf23 daredxcomp
25totoADP_26 himcase
26himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 speakobl
27..PUNCT_2 wanderedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wander onpastprisonervn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2knowgerundprisoner not said herehardly propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3gopastprisonervn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispastprisoner's facewhite propertytree rules
5beprisoner's face not said heretree rules
6darepastnonevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7speak speech: otherinfinitivenone not said hereprisonervn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/3/55/