The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 56
The sad little procession had passed some hours in this manner, when, near the gate of a monastery, an old woman appeared round a corner, and suddenly stood before the young man.
Who acts: old woman · What happens: pass, appear, stand · To what, where: sad little procession, manner
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 procession | det |
| 2 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 procession | amod |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 procession | amod |
| 4 | procession | procession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 passed | aux |
| 6 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 hours | det |
| 8 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 passed | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 manner | case |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 manner | det |
| 11 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 passed | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 when | punct |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 passed | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 gate | punct |
| 15 | near | near | ADP | _ | 17 gate | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 gate | det |
| 17 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 passed | parataxis |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 monastery | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 monastery | det |
| 20 | monastery | monastery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 gate | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 appeared | punct |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 woman | det |
| 23 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 woman | amod |
| 24 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 appeared | nsubj |
| 25 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 passed | parataxis |
| 26 | round | round | ADP | _ | 28 corner | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 corner | det |
| 28 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 appeared | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 stood | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 stood | cc |
| 31 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 32 stood | advmod |
| 32 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 appeared | conj |
| 33 | before | before | ADP | _ | 36 man | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 man | det |
| 35 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 man | amod |
| 36 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 stood | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past · perfect · passive | the sad little procession | this manner | hour | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme in manner=Destination | |||
| 2 | appear | past | a old woman | round a corner | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | stand | past | a old woman not said here | before the young man | suddenly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before man=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/3/56/