The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 8
So the attendant went into the ballroom and did as the king had bidden him, when, to his surprise, not one man, but twenty, stepped forward, all with black dots on their faces.
Who acts: attendant, king, Man · What happens: go, do, bid, step forward, surprise · To what, where: ballroom, Man, twenty
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (attendant, king, Man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 attendant | det |
| 3 | attendant | attendant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 ballroom | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ballroom | det |
| 7 | ballroom | ballroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 did | cc |
| 9 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 bidden | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 king | det |
| 12 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bidden | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 bidden | aux |
| 14 | bidden | bid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 did | advcl |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 bidden | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 when | punct |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 bidden | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 surprise | punct |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 surprise | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 surprise | nmod:poss |
| 21 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bidden | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 man | punct |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 man | advmod |
| 24 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 man | nummod |
| 25 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 surprise | appos |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 stepped | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 stepped | cc |
| 28 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 stepped | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 twenty | punct |
| 30 | stepped | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 31 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 30 stepped | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 all | punct |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 stepped | obl |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 dots | case |
| 35 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 dots | amod |
| 36 | dots | dot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 all | nmod |
| 37 | on | on | ADP | _ | 39 faces | case |
| 38 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 faces | nmod:poss |
| 39 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 dots | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the attendant | the ballroom | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into ballroom=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | do | past | the attendant not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | bid | past · perfect | the king | Man | to Man's surprise | tree rules | |||
| 4 | step forward | past | the attendant not said here | twenty | all obl; forward property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 5 | surprise | Man | nom surprise «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/3/8/