The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 4
With him were his knights Owen and Kynon and Kai, while at the far end, close to the window, were Guenevere the queen and her maidens embroidering white garments with strange devices of gold.
Who acts: knights, maidens · What happens: be, embroider · To what, where: knights, Guenevere, white garments
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (knights, maidens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 2 him | case |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 knights | obl |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 knights | cop |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 knights | nmod:poss |
| 5 | knights | knight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 Guenevere | nsubj |
| 6 | Owen | Owen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 knights | appos |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Kynon | cc |
| 8 | Kynon | Kynon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Owen | conj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 Kai | cc |
| 10 | Kai | Kai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Owen | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 end | punct |
| 12 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 16 end | mark |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 end | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 end | det |
| 15 | far | far | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 end | amod |
| 16 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Owen | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 close | punct |
| 18 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 end | amod |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 window | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 window | det |
| 21 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 close | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 knights | punct |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 Guenevere | cop |
| 24 | Guenevere | Guenevere | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 queen | det |
| 26 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Guenevere | appos |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 maidens | cc |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 maidens | nmod:poss |
| 29 | maidens | maiden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 Guenevere | conj |
| 30 | embroidering | embroider | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 maidens | acl |
| 31 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 garments | amod |
| 32 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 embroidering | obj |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 devices | case |
| 34 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 devices | amod |
| 35 | devices | device | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 embroidering | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 gold | case |
| 37 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 devices | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 Guenevere | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | cushion's knights | with cushion | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | cushion's knights | Guenevere and Kai's maidens | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | embroider | gerund | Kai's maidens not said here | white garments | with strange devices of gold | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent garment=Destination with device=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/30/4/