The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 85
‘Nay, but I will give them to him, and such a horse and armour and weapons as he has never had yet, though I know not what use they will be to him.
Who acts: I, Owen, maidens · What happens: give, not have, not know, use, be · To what, where: maidens · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Owen, maidens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
| 2 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 7 give | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
| 4 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 give | cc |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 give | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 give | aux |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 give | iobj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 give | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 horse | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 horse | cc |
| 13 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 horse | det:predet |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 horse | det |
| 15 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | parataxis |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 armour | cc |
| 17 | armour | armour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 horse | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 weapons | cc |
| 19 | weapons | weapon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 horse | conj |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 had | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 had | nsubj |
| 22 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 had | aux |
| 23 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 24 had | advmod |
| 24 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 give | advcl |
| 25 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 24 had | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 know | punct |
| 27 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 29 know | mark |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 know | nsubj |
| 29 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 give | parataxis |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 know | advmod |
| 31 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 32 use | nsubj |
| 32 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 know | ccomp |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 him | nsubj |
| 34 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 him | aux |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 37 him | cop |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 him | case |
| 37 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 use | parataxis |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | future | I | maidens = maiden | to Owen | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to he=Recipient | |||
| 2 | not have | present · perfect | Owen | yet | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | not know | present | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | use | infinitive | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | is | future | maidens = maiden | to Owen | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/31/85/