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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 84

‘Beg of her to lend me a horse and armour,’ said Owen, and the maiden did so, but the countess laughed somewhat bitterly as she answered:

Who acts: Owen, maiden, countess · What happens: lend, say, do, laugh, answer · To what, where: horse, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Owen, maiden, countess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompcasenmodmarkacliobjdetobjccconjpunctpunctnsubjpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctroot‘PUNCTBegNOUNofADPherPRONtoPARTlendVERBmePRONaDEThorseNOUNandCCONJarmourNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBOwenPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmaidenNOUNdidVERBsoADV,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETcountessNOUNlaughedVERBsomewhatADVbitterlyADVasSCONJshePRONansweredVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Begpunct
2BegbegNOUNNumber=Sing14 saidccomp
3ofofADP_4 hercase
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 Begnmod
5totoPART_6 lendmark
6lendlendVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Begacl
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 lendiobj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 horsedet
9horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing6 lendobj
10andandCCONJ_11 armourcc
11armourarmourNOUNNumber=Sing9 horseconj
12,,PUNCT_2 Begpunct
13’'PUNCT_14 saidpunct
14saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15OwenOwenPROPNNumber=Sing14 saidnsubj
16,,PUNCT_20 didpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 didcc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 maidendet
19maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing20 didnsubj
20diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 saidconj
21sosoADV_20 didadvmod
22,,PUNCT_26 laughedpunct
23butbutCCONJ_26 laughedcc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 countessdet
25countesscountessNOUNNumber=Sing26 laughednsubj
26laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 saidconj
27somewhatsomewhatADV_26 laughedadvmod
28bitterlybitterlyADV_26 laughedadvmod
29asasSCONJ_31 answeredmark
30sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 answerednsubj
31answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 laughedadvcl
32::PUNCT_14 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lendto-infinitiveOwen not said herea horse and armourmevn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient horse=Theme
2say speech: assertpastOwenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3dopastthe maidenvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4laughpastthe countessbitterly, somewhat propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5answer speech: assertpastcountessvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/31/84/